调查英语怎么写

survey 英[ˈsɜ：veɪ] 美[ˈsɜ：rveɪ]

vi. 测量土地；

vt. 调查； 勘测； 俯瞰；

n. 调查（表），调查所，测量，测量部，测量图； 概观，检查，鉴定书； 环顾；

[例句]Business Development Advisers surveyed 211 companies for the report

企业发展顾问公司为此报告调查了211家公司。

[其他] 第三人称单数：surveys 复数：surveys 现在分词：surveying过去式：surveyed 过去分词：surveyed

investigate 英[ɪnˈvestɪgeɪt] 美[ɪnˈvɛstɪˌɡet]

vt. 调查； 研究； 审查；

vi. 作调查；

[例句]Gas officials are investigating the cause of an explosion which badly damaged a house in Hampshire

煤气系统的官员正在调查一起瓦斯爆炸的起因，这起事故严重毁坏了汉普郡的一所房屋。

[其他] 第三人称单数：investigates 现在分词：investigating 过去式：investigated过去分词：investigated

investigation

英[ɪnˌvestɪˈgeɪʃn] 美[ɪnˌvɛstɪˈɡeʃən]

n. 侦查； （正式的） 调查，研究； 科学研究； 学术研究；

[例句]We are making a thorough investigation

我们正在进行彻底调查。

[其他] 复数：investigations

Home Tutoring I am glad to meet all of you here today. First, let me introduce myself, my English name is Charles. The topic I will discuss is about home tutoring. Nowadays, children in China often get help with schoolwork from parents, but many students today also get help from tutors. The numbers of tutors has increased greatly in the past ten years. A recent investigation shows that about 80 percent of pupils have tutors. People¢s attitude to home tutoring is different. Some think of it positively. They hold this opinion, because home tutoring can helps kids to get over difficulties by reviewing old knowledge and preparing new lessons. Some parents choose tutoring because they worry that their children can not learn enough in school or their children may want more difficult work than their school provide. On the second hand, many parents, for different reasons, missed the chance of getting a good education, when their children meet with difficulties in study; home tutoring is the only solution. As home tutoring is usually one to one, He knows the strong points as well as the weak points of the pupil clearly. But every coin has two sides. Although the above view sounds reasonable, and others think of it negatively. From their point of view, home tutoring just can add a financial burden to parents and a heavy burden to children. Too much tutoring influences children normal study. Secondly, it takes up so much of the pupil¢s time that they can hardly find enough time for rest and entertainment, which are essential for their physical and mental health. For another, some teachers, busy “shuttling” from one family to another, tend to neglect their teaching duties. In my opinion, home tutoring has both advantages and disadvantages. Moderate tutoring can help children to improve their learning, especially for those who lack the ability to study by themselves, but excessive tutoring may make children too dependent to solve their problems. Therefore, it¢s advisable that we should seek help from tutors when it is necessary. Only in this way, our generation can be healthy brought up.。

【题型说明】

调查报告是针对某一现象、某一事件或某一问题进行深入细致的调查，对获得材料进行认真分析研究，发现本质特征和基本规律之后写成的书面报告。在英语书面表达训练中，我们经常会遇到这一类写作题，要求同学们根据调查结果，对某种现象进行分析并谈谈自己的看法，写一份调查报告。

【策略指导与解题技巧】

调查报告不是写日记，这个报告是写给别人看的。所以，同学们应该站在读者的角度去思考，如何把你所获得的信息表述清楚。你应该让读者明白你所做的调查工作是个什么样的工作，你为什么做这件事，你的结论是什么，你有什么样的感想。也就是说，写调查报告要写明调查的原因、调查过程、调查结果以及你得出的结论。

一般而言，同学们在遇到这一类题目的时候要从以下几个方面进行分析和写作。

首先，可以根据题目中所给的现象和问题做一些客观的介绍，通常使用的时态是一般现在时。这类题目一般会给出一个图表，列举一些数据或是一些事实。我们首先要描述这个图表中的信息。常见的写作方法有：①按调查的先后顺序逐点写；②按事物发展的阶段来写；③将两种事物进行对比，以显示其是非、优劣，找出其差异来写；④按调查对象的特点分门别类来写。

常用的句型有：

According to a survey…

I've made a survey and find that…

A recent study shows that…

As far as I know…

Some…while some…

其次，分析这些数据或事实反映出的问题。这部分不是调查报告的主体，通常用一两句话阐述就可以。但要做到“一针见血”，即观点提炼准确、鲜明。

最后，通常在文章的最后一段是阐述作者个人的看法和建议。

常用的句型有：

I think…

In my opinion…

I hope…

I advise that …