that 和which的区别

1.that可作代词、连词和副词，作为代词时，意为那个、那，作为连词时，用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出从句，作为副词时，意为那样、那么；which作为代词，意思有哪一个、……的那些。

小编还为您整理了以下内容，可能对您也有帮助：

which和that的比较、区别？

which和that的区别为：

一、指代不同

1、which：哪一些。

2、that：那个。

二、侧重点不同

1、which：非性定语从句中关系代词一般要用which。

2、that：先行词是all、anything、everything、nothing等，关系代词应用that。

三、引证用法不同

1、which：which用作疑问代词时，在特殊疑问句中用作宾语或主语。which用作关系代词，可引导性定语从句或非性定语从句。

2、that：that用作连词时可引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和状语从句。that还常引导间接引语或形容词后面的从句。

which和that的区别是什么?

which和that的区别：

1、只用which,不用that的情况。

1)which可用在非性定语从句中。例如：

The project,which lasted four years,cost one billion dollars.这项工程历时四年，耗资十亿美元。

2)which可用前置介词宾语。例如：

This is the house in which we lived three years ago.这是我们三年前住过的那所房子。

2、只用that，不用which的情况。

1)that相当于关系副词when,where,why,in the way＝in which。例如：

I'll never forget the Monday that /when you first arrived.我将永远不会忘记你初到的那个星期一！

Do you know anywhere that I can get fruit?

你知道我能在哪里买到水果吗？

I like the place for the very reason that/why you dislike it.我喜欢那地方的原因，恰恰是你不喜欢它的原因。

He doesn't see things the way that /in which we see them.他看问题跟我们不一样。

2)that既可指物，也可指人。例如：

The people that worked on the project made a good effort.从事那项工程的人们做了很大努力。

3)当主句以here,there开头时，常用that。例如：

Here is the place that you've been looking for.这就是你一直找的地方。

4)当先行词是序数词、形容词最高级或先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时，常用that。例如：

The first(thing)that should bed one is to get the book.应该做的第一件事是弄到那本书。

This is the best place that I've ever visit-ed.这是我曾参观过的最好的地方。

5)当先行词是all,anything,nothing(something除外),none,little,much时，常用that。例如：

Is this all that's left?这就是剩下的所有东西吗？

Have you got anything that belongs tome?你有没有拿过属于我的东西？

6)当先行词被no,little,only,very,the last等修饰时，常用that。例如：

The only thing that could be done is to find

our way home.唯一能做的事情就是要找到回家的路。

7)当先行词是两个或两个以上的词分别表示人和物时用that。例如：

They talked about the teachers and the schools that they knew.他们谈到了他们熟悉的老师和学校。

8)在以which，who开头的句子中常用that。例如：

Which is the car that killed the man?撞死那个男子的小车是哪一辆？

9)time是先行词时，前面如有序数词或last修饰时，定语从句只能用that引导或省略。例如：

This is the last time(that)I shall give you a letter.

The first time(that)I saw him was last year.

which和that的区别是什么？

关系代词which和that的区别如下。

先行词指物时，关系代词that与which往往可以互换。但在下列情况中多用that。如：

All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的东西不都是金子。(先行词为不定代词时，多后接关系代词that)

It was the largest map that I ever saw. 那是我所看见过的最大的地图。(前有形容词最高级等的先行词之后多用that)

It was liberation that brought about a complete change in his life. 是解放给他的生活带来了彻底的改变。(强调结构用that)

There is a house that has bay windows. 有一栋房子的窗户是凸出来的。(that在此表固有的特点)

The distance that you are from home is immaterial. 你离家的距离是不足道的。(在性定语从句中关系代词用作表语应用that，在描述性定语从句中则应用which)

Which was the hotel that was recommended to you? 哪一个是推荐给你的旅馆?(这里用that显然是为了避免重复which)

在下列情况中则只能用which。如：

Larry told her the story of the young airman which I narrated at the beginning of this book. 拉里把我在书本开关叙述过的那个关于一个青年飞行员的故事讲给她听。(离先行词较远时常用which)

A store should keep a stock of those goods which sell best. 商店应存在最畅销的货物。(“those+复形名词”之后多用which)

I have that which you gave me. 我有你给我的那个。(which比较正式，在非正式英语中也可用that)

Beijing, which has been China’s capital for more than 800 years, is rich in cultural and historic relics. 北京是八百多年的中国首都，有很丰富的历史文物。(非性定语从句一般皆用which)

This is the one of which I’m speaking. 这就是我所讲的那个。(介词之后须用which)

that 和 which 的区别，尽量明白易懂实用点，别扯没用的

that与which两者都可指物，常可互换。其区别主要在于：

1. 引导非性定语从句时，通常要用which。如：She received an invitation from her boss, which came as a surprise. 她收到了老板的邀请，这是她意想不到的。

2. 直接放在介词后作宾语时，通常要用which。如：The tool with which he is working is called a hammer. 他干活用的那个工具叫做锤子。

3. much, little, none, all, few, every(thing), any(thing), no(thing) 等时，通常用that。如：There was little that the enemy could do but surrender. 敌人无法,只有投降了。All [Everything] that can be done must be done. 凡能that can be done must be done.

4. 当先行词有the very, the only, the same 等修饰时，通常用that。如：This is the only example that I know. 我知道的例子只有这一个。Those are the very words that he used. 那是他的原话。

5. 当先行词有形容词最高级或序数词(包括last, next等)等修饰时，通常用that。如：。如：This is the best dictionary that I’ve ever used. 这是我用过的最好的词典。The first thing that you should do is to work out a plan. 你应该做的第一件事是订个计划。

6. 当关系代词在定语从句中用作表语时，通常用that。如：China is not the country (that) it was. 中国已不是过去的中国了。

7. 当先行词是一个既指人又指物的并列词组时，通常用that。如：They talked about the persons and things that most impressed them. 他们谈论了使他们印象最深的人和事。他们谈论了使他们印象最深的人和事。

8. 当要避免重复时。如：Which is the course that we are to take? 我们选哪门课程？