cried谁可以替代

cried没有谁可以替代，它是cry的过去式。

cried主要用作动词，作动词时译为哭泣、喊叫、吠、（鸟或其他动物）鸣、叫；（小贩）沿街叫卖（cry的过去式和过去分词）。

cry，常译为哭、喊、叫。

基本意思是哭，指流泪哭着公开表示悲哀、痛苦或难过等感情，强调发出声音，有时也表示无声地流泪，是日常用语，多用于口语中。

引申可表示叫喊，此时强调嗓音响亮。

cry表示叫喊时，可用作不及物动词，须和表示目的的短语连用；也可用作及物动词，可接名词或that从句作宾语。

小编还为您整理了以下内容，可能对您也有帮助：

cried没有谁可以替代，它是cry的过去式。

cried主要用作动词，作动词时译为哭泣、喊叫、吠、（鸟或其他动物）鸣、叫；（小贩）沿街叫卖（cry的过去式和过去分词）。

cry，常译为哭、喊、叫。

基本意思是哭，指流泪哭着公开表示悲哀、痛苦或难过等感情，强调发出声音，有时也表示无声地流泪，是日常用语，多用于口语中。

引申可表示叫喊，此时强调嗓音响亮。

cry表示叫喊时，可用作不及物动词，须和表示目的的短语连用；也可用作及物动词，可接名词或that从句作宾语。

cried没有谁可以替代，它是cry的过去式。

cried主要用作动词，作动词时译为哭泣、喊叫、吠、（鸟或其他动物）鸣、叫；（小贩）沿街叫卖（cry的过去式和过去分词）。

cry，常译为哭、喊、叫。

基本意思是哭，指流泪哭着公开表示悲哀、痛苦或难过等感情，强调发出声音，有时也表示无声地流泪，是日常用语，多用于口语中。

引申可表示叫喊，此时强调嗓音响亮。

cry表示叫喊时，可用作不及物动词，须和表示目的的短语连用；也可用作及物动词，可接名词或that从句作宾语。

cried没有谁可以替代，它是cry的过去式。

cried主要用作动词，作动词时译为哭泣、喊叫、吠、（鸟或其他动物）鸣、叫；（小贩）沿街叫卖（cry的过去式和过去分词）。

cry，常译为哭、喊、叫。

基本意思是哭，指流泪哭着公开表示悲哀、痛苦或难过等感情，强调发出声音，有时也表示无声地流泪，是日常用语，多用于口语中。

引申可表示叫喊，此时强调嗓音响亮。

cry表示叫喊时，可用作不及物动词，须和表示目的的短语连用；也可用作及物动词，可接名词或that从句作宾语。

i was crying和i cried在某些情况下能不能替换

I was crying 表示的是过去某个时间点及其前后正在哭

一般句子后会有表示过去确切的时间信息

比如 I was crying when my mother arrived home yesterday.[妈妈进屋的时刻]

I cried只表示哭的动作在过去进行过~

I cried yesterday

他们表示的是不一样的含义

一般不能相互替换~

但是比如上面两个句子，都透漏了信息“我昨天确实哭过”，只是前句更详细地描述了

希望回答对你有用

谁知道英文：Try和Cry,是什么意思阿?肯请高人指点。

try

KK: []

DJ: []

vt.

1. 试图;努力[+to-v]

We'll try to improve our teaching methods.

我们要设法改进教学方法。

2. 尝试,试行[+v-ing]

Let's try knocking at the back door.

咱们敲后边的门试试。

3. 试验,试用[(+out)][+v-ing]

Try this key.

试试这把钥匙。

The method seems good but it needs to be tried out.

这个方法似乎不错,但需要试验一下。

4. 试着推(或开)(门、窗等)

We tried the door, but it was locked.

我们试着开门,可门锁上了。

5. 审理,审判[(+for)]

Their case will be tried next month.

他们的案子将在下个月开审。

6. 考验,磨炼;折磨,使苦恼

Asthma tries him a great deal.

哮喘折磨得他够受。

This will try your courage.

这对你的勇气将是一个考验。

vi.

1. 试图;努力;试验;尝试

Try and eat a little.

试着吃一点吧!

n.[C]

1. 尝试;努力

Who'd like to have a try at it?

谁想试试?

2. 【橄】持球触地得分

--------------------------------

cry

KK: []

DJ: []

vi.

1. 哭

He cried over his wife's death.

他为妻子的去世而哭泣。

2. 叫喊;呼叫[(+out)][(+for)]

A girl cried for help at midnight.

一个女孩在深夜大声呼救。

3. (鸟、兽)叫

vt.

1. 哭出

2. 大声地说;叫喊[(+out)]

"Tom, where are you?" she cried.

"汤姆,你在哪里?"她大声喊道。

3. 叫卖;高声传报

n.

1. 叫喊;呼叫[C][(+of/for)]

With a cry of delight, he found the puppy.

他找到了小狗,高兴得叫喊起来。

2. (一阵)哭[S]

She had a long cry when her favorite doll broke.

她心爱的洋娃娃损坏了,为此她哭了好长一阵子。

3. (鸟、兽的)叫声[C]

Do you hear the cries of the gulls?

你听到那些海鸥的鸣叫声吗?

4. 要求,呼吁;口号[C]

5. 叫卖声[C]

参考资料：http://dict.baidu.com/

英语语法确认,英语高手快来啊！100分

。。。原来是要看语法。。。翻译了半天。。。

有不少错误啊~不过为了尊重你原本的意思，我没给你改内容，只是纠正语法和逻辑错误哦

还有，感觉那位把你的文章删的好狠。。。总之语法就这样差不多啦~~

1.Local dog attacked the ckling, Little girl brokenhearted

local和little前都应该加冠词a，ckling前也应加a而不是the，brokenhearted是形容词，前面应该有was。

2.A ckling was attacked by a local dog Jackie and died very soon after。This cking belongs to a local girl called Adeline

jackie前应该加一个named，而且这句话太罗嗦，改成定语从句吧，A ckling which belonged to a local girl called Adeline was attacked by a local dog named Jackie.

3.she loves the ckling so much that she had spend most of her time with the ckling

had去掉，这只是在叙述过去的事，不要用过去完成时。整篇文章是过去时，loves和belongs好像不对。

4.therefore she named the ckling PLT stand for precious little treasure.

stand改成standing，是非谓语动词

5.Unfortunately the ckling was killed by dog Jackie

dog前加THE，JACKIE去掉

6.But that’s not all; Adeline’s father caused PLT’s death because he wants to test dogs obedient.

这句话表达的不对，最好改成The reason for PLT'death was that Adeline's father just wanted to test the dog's obedient.

7.After the innocent ckling had been killed, little girl Adeline was brokenhearted. She helped PLT to hold a funeral with her third brother Gregory.

innocent换成poor，little girl去掉，后面改成Adeline was brokenhearted and hold a funeral for PLT with her third brother Gregory.

8.From this event, we have carried on a series of investigations on 20 pedestrians

have去掉。

9.96% of pedestrians say that it is fathers fault， he should know want is going to happen before he act it, and he should cares about Adeline’s felling.

改成that Adeline'father was erring because he should think what would happen before he did it and he should cared about Adeline's feeling.

10.because this is such a giant hit for a kid like Adeline’s age

like改成in.

11.and if it’s an animal that’s wake then they own from the external, they will try to attack or demo the animal to show their status.

把and去掉,其实你这句话的意思我不太明白诶~逻辑有点混乱啊，告诉我你想表达什么，我再帮你改吧。

12.From this event we also had an interview with third brother Gregory

third brother去掉，有点罗嗦

13.because he attended PLT’s funeral.

这句与前一句不构成因果啦，去掉because

14.He mentioned sympathy with Adeline, she cried so hard ring the funeral.

这句与上一句一起改成He attended PLT's funeral and expressed sympathy to Adeline because she cried so hard ring the funeral.

15.And he thinks a part form that is him faults, because he accidentally picked PLT out of seven cklings.

最好改成Gregory thought that he also had fault because it was he who accidentally picked PLT out of seven cklings. 用一个强调句~

定语从句是什么？

The Attributive Clause ( I )

1. Definition （定义）

定语从句: 在复合句中,修饰某个名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

被修饰的词称为先行词(antecedent )．

连接定语从句和先行词的词称为关系词。

2. 关系词：

关系代词(relative pronoun):

who,that ,which, whom,whose 作主语／宾语 / 定语

关系副词(relative adverb): when, where ,why 作状语

3. 关系词的作用

1）连接作用

2）替代作用

3）成分作用

Madame Curie is unforgettable because she is the first female who /that won the Nobel Prize.

4.关系词的选用

关系词的选用是依据先行词在定语从句中的所充当的成分来确定的。

Madame Curie is unforgettable because she is the first female who /that won the Nobel Prize.

Madame Curie is unforgettable because she is a scientist whose discoveries are very important

Madame Curie is unforgettable because she is a scientist whom/that we can learn much from.

Things / places

The Internet is unforgettable because it is a thing that/which has greatly changed our way of life.

The Internet is unforgettable because it is a necessity which /that modern life can’t go without.

The Internet is unforgettable because it is a thing whose functions (功能)are powerful.

5. 在下列情况关系代词只能用that而不用which。

先行词为all, everything, anything, nothing, none, little,few, much等不定代词时。

eg. You must do everything that I do.

2) 先行词被all, every, no, any, little, much, some, just等修饰时。

eg. Is there any question that troubles you much ?

3) 当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级以及the only, the very, the last等修饰时。

eg. James is the best singer that I have ever known.

4) 当先行词是人和物构成的词组时。

eg. They were talking about the people and places

( that ) they had visited.

5) 当句中有who 或which 时,为避免重复。

eg. Which is the book ( that ) he borrowed from the library ?

eg. Who is the person that is talking to our headmaster?

6). 关系代词在从句中作表语时;

eg.My hometown is no longer the village that it used to be.

由关系副词引导的定语从句

关系副词在定语从句中相当于一个介词词组，通常在定语从句中是充当状语的，表示地点、时间或原因状语。

1. Where： 当先行词是表示地点的名词，且从句中缺少地点状语，此时使用where。

The hotel where we stayed wasn’t very clean. in the hotel in which

2. When: 当先行词是表示时间的名词，且从句中缺少时间状语，此时用when。

Do you remember the day when we met? on the day on which Morning is the best time when we practise reading

English aloud. in the morning in which

3.Why: 当先行词是reason，且从句中缺少原因状语，

此时用why 做关系词。

Can you tell me the reason why the little boy cried？for the reason for which

where/when/why= prep.+which

4.在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语句中, 介词在定语句中的位置一般有两种：1). 一些介词既可以放在关系代词的前面，也可以放在从句中。如：

I paid 2 dallors for the pen.

The pen which I paid 2 dollars for was lost.

= The pen for which I paid 2 dollars was lost.

The lady whom he was dancing with stepped on his foot.

= The lady with whom he was dancing stepped on his foot.

2). 在含有介词的动词短语中，介词一般不提前，如：

This is the very boy whom I have been looking for.

The old lady who needs to be taken care of has no children.

直接放在介词后面，不用that 。

先行词指人时介词后用whom, 指物用which。

5. 在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语句中，介词的选择一般采取以下几种方式：

1).根据先行词选择介词，如：

I still remember the day on which she first wore that pink dress

The pencil with which I wrote my homework was broken.

(句中介词with是根据先行词pencil来的。

with the pencil表示“用铅笔写”， 是固定搭配。)

2).根据从句中动词选择介词，如：

The girl about whom I talked with you yesterday will come to our school soon.

(句中介词about是根据词组talk about 来的。)

The hotel at which you stayed last year is being rebuilt now.

(stay at some places)

3).根据句意选择介词，如：

The brave man by whom the tiger was shot is a good hunter.

The clever boy made a hole in the wall, through which he could see what

定语从句的分类：

性定语从句和非性的定语从句

性定语从句不用逗号与主句分开，对所修饰的词起特指或限定的作用，去掉后意思不完整或不太清楚。翻译成中文时，一般把定语从句翻译在先行词之前。

引导性定语从句的关系代词有who, whom, whose, that, which, of which和关系副词when, where, why等。

eg. This is the man who helped me.

I was the only person in our office that was invite to the palace ball.

非性的定语从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开，只对被修饰的词语或主句起补充说明的作用，去掉后对句意影响不大。翻译时通常把定语从句翻译在先行词后边，作为附加说明。

引导非性定语从句的关系代词有who,whom, whose, which, as和关系副词when, where，一般不用that 引导。

eg. I have two sisters, who are both doctors.

Last Sunday they reached Shanghai, where a meeting was holding.

定语从句的考查热点

1.间隔式定语从句

定语从句一般紧跟在先行词之后，但定语从句先

行词之间有时会插入别的成分，构成先行词与定

语从句的隔离。

eg. This is the article written by him that I spoke to you about.

He was the only person in this country that was invited.

(1). 因定语从句过长，为使句子保持平衡，通常定语从句和其所修饰的名词或代词分开。

eg. The film brought the hours back to me when I was taken good care of in that faraway villiage.

(2). 在定语从句中使用“插入语”以增加句子的灵活性。

eg. Kate was always speaking highly of her role in the play, which, of course, made the others unhappy.

The pen I thought I had lost is on my desk, right under my nose.

2.定语从句中的谓语动词与先行词保持一致。

当引导定语从句的关系代词在从句中做主语时，定

语从句的谓语动词的数的形式应与先行词保持一致。

eg. I, who am your classmate, will try my best to help you.

He, who is your classmate, will try his best to help you.

注意句式：

one of + 复数名词+关系代词+复数动词

the (only/very) one of +复数名词+关系代词+单数动词

He is one of the students who have made great progress.

Tom is the only one of my friends who has been abroad.

Where引导的地点状语从句 与定语从句的区别:

1.Where there is a river, there is a city.= In the place where there is a river, there is a city.

2. You should make it a rule to leave things where you can find them again.

= You should make it a rule to leave things in the place where you can find them again.

3. Go (to the place) where you like to go.

当where 引导的地点状语从时, 可换成含有定语从句

where 引导的从句 ,等于 in /to/ at the place where

白雪公主与七个小矮人英文版

Snow-white

Ⅰ

Once there was a Queen. She was sitting at the window. 

There was snow outside in the garden--snow on the hill and in the lane, snow on the huts and on the trees: all things were white with snow.

She had some cloth in her hand and a needle. The cloth in her hand was as white as the snow.

The Queen was making a coat for a little child. She said, "I want my child to be white as this cloth, white as the snow. 

And I shall call her Snow-white."

Some days after that the Queen had a child. The child was white as snow. The Queen called her Snow-white.

But the Queen was very ill, and after some days she died. Snow-white lived, and was a very happy and beautiful child.

One year after that, the King married another Queen. 

The new Queen was very beautiful; but she was not a good woman.

A wizard had given this Queen a glass. The glass could speak. It was on the wall in the Queen's room.

Every day the Queen looked in the glass to see how beautiful she was. As she looked in the glass, she asked:

" Tell me, glass upon the wall,

Who is most beautiful of all?"

And the glass spoke and said:

"The Queen is most beautiful of all."

Years went by. Snow-white grew up and became a little girl. Every day the Queen looked in the glass and said,

"Tell me, glass upon the wall,

Who is most beautiful of all?"

And every day the glass spoke and said,

"The Queen is most beautiful of all."

Years went by, and Snow-white grew up and became a woman. 

Every year she became more and more beautiful.

Then one day, when Snow-white was a woman, the Queen looked in the glass and said,

"Tell me, glass upon the wall,

Who is most beautiful of all?"

And the glass said,

"Snow-white is most beautiful of all."

When the Queen heard this, she was very angry. She said, "Snow-white is not more beautiful than I am. 

There is no one who is more beautiful than I am."

Then the Queen sat on her bed and cried.

After one hour the Queen went out of her room. 

She called one of the servants, and said, " Take Snow-white into the forest and kill her."

The servant took Snow-white to the forest, but he did not kill her, because she was so beautiful and so good.

The man took Snow-white into the forest, but he did not kill her. 

He said, "I shall not kill you; but do not go to the King's house, 

because the Queen is angry and she will see you.

If the Queen sees you, she will make some other man kill you. Wait here in the forest; some friends will help you."

Then he went away.

Poor Snow-white sat at the foot of a tree and cried. Then she saw that night was coming. 

She said, " I will not cry. I will find some house where I can sleep tonight. I cannot wait here: the bears will eat me."

She went far into the forest. Then she saw a little hut. She opened the door of the hut, and went in.

Ⅱ

In the hut she saw seven little beds. 

There was a table and on the table there were seven little loaves and seven little glasses. 

She ate one of the loaves. Then she said, "I want some water to drink." So she drank some water out of one of the glasses.

Then she fell asleep on one of the seven little beds.

The hut was the home of seven Little Men.

When it was night, the seven Little Men came to the hut. Each Little Man had a big beard, and a little blue coat. 

Each Little Man came into the hut, and took his little lamp. 

Then each Little Man sat down, and ate his little loaf, and drank his little glass of water.

But one Little Man said,

"Someone has eaten my little loaf."

And another Little Man said,

"Someone has drunk my little glass of water."

Then the seven Little Men went to bed, but one Little Man said,

"Someone is sleeping on my little bed."

All the seven Little Men came to look at Snow-white as she slept on the Little Man's bed. They said,

"She is very beautiful."

"She is very beautiful."

"She is very beautiful."

"She is very beautiful."

"She is very beautiful."

"She is very beautiful."

"She is very beautiful."

Snow-white awoke, and saw the seven Little Men with their big beards standing near her bed. She was afraid .

The Little Men said, "Do not be afraid. We are your friends. Tell us how you came here."

Snow-white said, "I will tell you." Then she told them her story.

They said, "Do not be afraid. Live here with us. 

But see that the door is shut when we are not in the house with you. Do not go out. 

If you go out, the bad Queen will find you. 

Then she will know that you are not dead, and will tell someone to kill you."

So Snow-white lived in 'the hut with the seven Little Men.

After some days Snow-white went into the garden. 

One of the Queen's servants was going through the forest, and he saw her. 

He went and told the Queen, "Snow-white is in a hut in the forest." 

The Queen was very angry when she heard that snow-white was not dead.

The Queen took an apple. She made a hole in the red side of the apple, and put some powder into the hole. 

Then she put on old clothes and went to the hut. She called, "Is any one there?"

Snow-white opened the door, and came out to her. 

The Queen said, "I have some pretty apples. Eat one of my pretty apples." 

Snow-white took the apple and said, "Is it good?" 

The Queen said, "See, I will eat this white side of the apple; you eat the red side. 

Then you will know that it is good."

Snow-white ate the red side of the apple. When the powder was in her mouth she fell down dead.

The Queen went back to her house. She went into her room. She looked into the glass and said,

"Tell me, glass upon the wall,

Who is most beautiful of all?"

The glass said,

"The Queen is most beautiful of all."

Then the Queen knew that Snow-white was dead.

The Little Men came back to the hut. When they saw that Snow-white was dead, the poor Little Men cried. 

Then they put Snow-white in a box made of glass. 

They took the glass box to a hill and put it there, and said, "Everyone who goes by will see how beautiful she was."

Then each Little Man put one white flower on the box, and they went away.

Just as they were going away, a Prince came by. 

He saw the glass box and said, "What is that?" Then he saw Snow-white in the box.

He said, " She was very beautiful: but do not put her there. 

There is a hall in the garden of my father's house. It is all made of white stone. 

We will take the glass box and put it in the hall of beautiful white stone."

The Little Men said, "Take her."

Then the Prince told his servants to take up the box. They took up the box. Just then one of the servants fell down. 

The box fell, and Snow-white fell with the box. 

The bit of apple fell out of her mouth: she awoke, and sat up, and said, "Where am I?"

The Prince said "You are with me. I never saw anyone as beautiful as you. Come with me and be my Queen."

The Prince married Snow-white, and she became his Queen.

A man went and told this to the bad Queen. When she heard it she was so angry that she fell down dead.

Snow-white lived and was very happy ever after. And the Little Men came to see her every year.

扩展资料：

《白雪公主和七个小矮人》是一部1937年的美国迪斯尼动画电影，由大卫·汉德执导拍摄，爱德丽安娜·卡西洛蒂、露西儿·拉佛恩、哈利·史东克威尔等配音，影片于1937年12月21日在美国首播。

该片改编自格林兄弟所写的德国童话故事《白雪公主》，讲述的是一位父母双亡、名为白雪的妙龄公主，为躲避继母皇后的而逃到森林里，在动物们的帮助下，遇到七个小矮人的故事。

参考资料：百度百科-白雪公主和七个小矮人

英语虚语语气是什么

虚拟语气(Subjunctive Mood)这一语法项目是各类英语考试中心测试的重点之一。虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。

Ⅰ用以表示虚拟条件的虚拟语气

⒈ 用if条件从句表示的虚拟条件，是虚拟条件最普通的方式。

① 虚拟现在时表示与现在事实相反的假设，其if 从句的谓语形式用动词的过去式(be 一般用were)，主句用would/ should/ could/ might +动词原形，例如：If I were in your position I would marry her.

② 虚拟过去时是表示与过去事实相反的假设，if 从句的谓语形式用过去完成时即had＋过去分词，主句用would / should / could / might + have +过去分词，例如：If it had not rained so hard yesterday we could have played tennis.

③ 大多数的虚拟条件句属于上面三种情况的一种，但并不排除存在条件和后果中，一个和现在情况相反，另一个和过去情况相反，例如：If you had followed what the doctor said, you would not have been so painful now.这个句子在高中出现频率颇高。

④ 但是，如果后果用了虚拟语气，而条件却用陈述语气，这种用法是错的。

⒉ 除了表示虚假条件外，if从句还可以表示对将来的推测，由于是将来还没有发生的，所以谈不上是真实的还是虚假的，只能说这个事情发生的可能性有多大。一般情况下，可以用陈述语气的if从句来表示对一个未来事实的推测，这个事实是完全可能发生的。If从句的谓语形式用一般过去式或用were to / should +动词原形，主句用would / should /could/ might +动词原形，例如：Jean doesn't want to work right away because she thinks that if she were to get a job she probably wouldn't be able to see her friends very often.（1996年1月四级第44题）

⒊ 有时可以把含有助动词、情态动词、be或have的虚拟条件句中的连词if 省去，而将had , should, were 等词提到主语之前，即用倒装结构,这时候，如果出现not等否定词，否定词需放在主语后面。这种结构在口语中很少使用，但频频出现在中出现，例如：If it had not rained so hard yesterday we could have played tennis.→Had it not rained so hard yesterday, we could have played tennis.

⒋ 大多数的虚拟条件通过上面所讲的两种方法表达，但在个别句子中也可以通过介词without和介词短语but for表达，副词otherwise等表达出来。例如：We didn't know his telephone number; otherwise we would have telephoned him.（1995年6月四级第46题）值得注意的是，包含but for的句子，谓语动词必定要用虚拟形式，但包含without等短语的句子，谓语动词未必一定要用虚拟语气。

⒌ 有时虚拟条件不是明确地表达出来，而在蕴含在用but引导的从句里，于是便出现了有谓语动词是虚拟语气的主句加上谓语动词是陈述语气的but从句构成的并列复合句，例如I would have hung you but the telephone was out of order.在这样的句子里，如果主句没有用虚拟语气，或者从句用了虚拟语气，都是错的。

Ⅱ用在宾语从句中的虚拟语气

⒈ 在表示愿望的动词wish后的宾语从句中，需用虚拟语气。（wish后的that 常省略），根据主句时态，从句谓语时态相应退后一位，例如：How she wished his family could go with him.

⒉ 在具有愿望、请求、建议、命令等主观意愿的动词(desire, demand, advice, insist, require, suggest, propose, order, recommend, decide …) 后的宾语从句中需用虚拟语气。谓语动词用(should) +动词原形。值得注意的是，如果宾语从句的动词是否定的，否定词not的位置应在动词之前，而不是动词之后。例如：The head nurse insisted that the patient not be move.另外，如suggest表达“暗示”，insist表示“坚持某种说法”时，后面的从句不用虚拟语气，例如：Her pale face suggests that she is ill.或He insisted that he did not kill the boy.

除此之外，上述动词也要求用虚拟式

① 在It is+上述动词的过去分词，其后所跟的主语从句中，如It is suggested that pupils wear school uniforms.

② 在上述动词相应的名词形式作主语+连系动词，其后的表语从句中，例如His suggestion was that classed be re-scheled.

③ 在对上述动词相应的名词进行解释的同位语从句中，如：The workers raised the demand that their pay be increased to cope with the inflation.

⒊ would （had）rather , would sooner也用来表达主观愿望，它们之后的宾语从句中需用虚拟语气。谓语动词用过去式表示现在或将来，用过去完成式表示与过去事实相反，例如：I would rather he went right now.

Ⅲ其他形式的虚拟语气

⒈ it is +necessary等形容词后，that主语从句中虚拟形式使用，这类形容词包括necessary, important, essential, imperative, urgent, preferable, vital, advisable等，例如It is necessary that you listen to the teacher carefully.或者It is essential that you be able to pronounce every single word correctly.

⒉ 在It's (high/about) time 之后的定语从句中需用虚拟语气。谓语动词用过去式，例如It is high time that you went to school

⒊ 虚拟语气在as if / as though 引导的方式状语从句中的应用（谓语动词形式与wish后的宾语从句基本相同）表示与现在事实相反或对现在情况有怀疑，谓语动词用过去式。例如：He felt as if he alone were responsible for what had happened. 表示过去想象中的动作或情况，谓语动词用过去完成式。

⒋ 在lest 引导的状语从句中，谓语动词多用虚拟语气，(should )+ 动词原形。例如： The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he injure himself.（1998年1月四级第38题）

⒌ 在if only 引起的感叹句中需用虚拟语气。谓语动词用过去式或过去完成式。例如： Look at the terrible situation I am in! if only I had followed your advice.

虚拟语气：表示动作或状态不是客观存在的事实，而是说话人的主观愿望、假设或推测等。如：

①If I were a bird, I could fly in the air.如果我是一只小鸟，我就能在空中飞行。

②I wish I could pass the examination.我希望我能通过考试。

③May you succeed!祝您成功！

虚拟语气在语法里算得上是个难点。让我们就从最简单的开始吧。

虚拟语气详解运用:

简单句中的虚拟语气

一、情态动词的过去式用于现在时态时，表示说话人的谦虚、客气、有礼貌、或委婉的语气，常用于日常会话中。如：

⑴.Would you be kind enough to show me the way to the post office?请你告诉我去邮局的路好吗？

⑵.It would be better for you not to stay up too late.你最好别熬夜到很晚。

二、表祝愿。

1、常用“may+动词原形”表示祝愿，但愿，此时may须置于句首（多用于正式文体中）。

⑴、May good luck be yours!祝你好运！

⑵、May you be happy!祝你快乐！

⑶、May you do even better!祝你取得更大成就！

⑷、May you have a good time. 祝愿你玩的痛快。

⑸、May the friendship between us last long. 祝愿我们的友情天长地久。

⑹、May you be happy. (注意那个be ) 祝你幸福。

2、用动词原形。例如：

(1).Long live the people! 人民万岁！

(2).“God bless you,”said the priest.牧师说：“愿上帝保佑你！”

(3).Have a good journey! 祝愿你旅途愉快！

三、表示强烈愿望。（该类型虚拟语气谓语仅用动词原形，第三人称单数也不加“s”）

(1).God save me．

(2).Heaven help us．

四、表命令

1.命令虚拟语气只能用在第二人称(you)，而且通常省略主语(也就是you)。

2.句子尾通常加上感叹号：！

3.虚拟语气动词用一般现在时态(Simple Present)，如：work, be , go

4.否定形式的命令语气，可用助动词do，加上not。

(1). Work !

(2). Work harder !

(3). Be more alert ! (虚拟语气动词Be)

(4). You go out !

(5). Do not work so hard. (do not 表示否定的虚拟语气)

(6). Don't be afraid. (口语中常用don't 代替do not)

五、在一些习惯表达中。如：

(1).You’d better set off now.你最好现在就出发。

(2).I’d rather not tell you the secret.我情愿不告诉你这个秘密。

第三部分：名词性从句中的虚拟语气

第一节：宾语从句(Subordinate Clasue)中的虚拟语气

一、在动词wish后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气

在动词wish后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气，常省去宾语从句的引导词that。

一）、对现在情况的虚拟（与现在的事实相反）：

从句用过去式或过去进行式(时间上是同时的)。其句子结构为：宾语从句的谓语be和were(was)，实义动词用过去式。例：

1. I wish (that可省略,下同)I knew the answer to the question.(wish, 动词过去式knew)我希望知道这个答案。(事实上是不知道)

2. I wish it were spring in my hometown all the year around.(wish, were)但愿我的家乡四季如春。(事实上不可能)

3. I wish I were a bird.(wish, were)但愿我是只小鸟。(事实上不可能)

4. When she was at the party,she wished she were at home.(wished,过去虚拟动词were)(事实上并不在家)

5. Now that he is in China, he wishes he understood Chinese.(wishes,过去虚拟动词understood)

现在他在中国，他希望能懂得中文。(事实上并不懂)

6. When we begin the trip, they will wish they were with us.(will wish,过去虚拟动词were)(事实上并不和我们在一起)

二）、对过去情况的虚拟（和过去的事实相反）：

用wish表示对过去事情的遗憾。其句子结构为：宾语从句的谓语用过去完成时，或would, could, might+现在完成时。例：

1. I wish (that可省略，下同)I hadn't wasted so much time.

我后悔不该浪费这么多时间。(事实上已浪费了)

2. He wishes he hadn't lost the chance.

他真希望没有失去机会。(其实已失去)

3. We wished he had spoken to us.

(wished，had + spoken)(事实上他并没同我们讲)

4. I wish you had called earlier.

(wish, had + called)(事实上已迟了)

5. They will wish they had listened to us sooner.

(will wish,had + listened)(事实上并不如此)

例题分析：I wish I ______ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.

A. could have slept B. slept C. might have slept D. have slept

动词wish后面接从句，表达不可能实现或与事实相反的情况时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即用过去式（表示现在发生的动作）或过去完成式（表示过去发生的动作）。本题后半句谓语动词have用的是过去时had

to get up and come, 所以前面要用过去完成时表示过去发生的动作。所以, 选项A)could have slept是答案

三）、对将来情况的虚拟(表示将来的主观愿望)：

从句动词"would/should/could/might + 动词原形"(时间上较后)(请注意：主句和从句的主语不相同)。用wish表示对将来事情的愿望。例：

1. I wish it would stop raining.(虚拟动词would+动词原形stop)

我希望雨能停止。(事实上雨还在下着呢)

2. I wish you would be quiet.(would + be)

我希望你安静一些。(事实上那家伙还在吵着呢)

3. You wished she would arrive the next day.(would + arrive)

你希望她第二天会到。(事实上她还没到)

4. I wish she would change her mind.(would + change)

我希望她会改变主意。(呵呵，女孩子可没那么容易就改变主意喔)

5. He will wish we would join him the following week.(would + join)

(只是希望我们和他在一起，实际上还没在一起)

四）、注意：

1.如果将wish改为过去式wished, 其后that 从句中的动词形式不变。例如：

I wished I hadn't spent so much money.

我要是那时没有花掉那么多钱就好了。

2. 如果that 从句中用would , 一般表示对现状不满或希望未来有所改变或请求

I wish he would answer my letter.

I wish prices would come down.

I wish you would help me.

I wish you would stop asking silly questions.

二、在表示建议、命令、要求、忠告等动词的后面的宾语从句中的虚拟语气

由于这些动词本身隐含说话者的主观意见，认为某事应该或不应该怎样，这些词语后面的“that”从句应用虚拟语气，且均以“should+动词原形”表示这种语气，但事实上“should”常被省略，故此从句中谓语动词用原形，常用的此类动词有：

表示“要求”的：ask, desire, request, demand, require, beg

表示“提议、劝告、建议”的：move, prpose, suggest, recommend, advise, vote

表示“决定、命令”的：decide, order

表示“主张”的：maintain, urge

表示“同意、坚持”的：consent, insist

例如：

1.The doctor suggested that he (should) try to lose his weight.

2.He insisted that we (should ) tell him the news.

3.When I suggested that he try shaving cream, he said, “The razor and water do the job. ”(当我建议他用刮胡膏时，他说“剃刀和水就行了”。)

4.He pursued various theories for several days until I suggested we take the toy apart to see how it did work. (他费了几天功夫寻找理论根据，直到我建议拆开看看它是如何转动的。)

5.One can suggest that students should spend two or three years in an English?speaking country. (我们建议学生应在说英语的国家呆上两三年。)

在表示命令、建议、要求等一类动词后面的从句中虚拟语气很普遍，其结构如：

order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, insist, command, insist +... (should) do

6.I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week.

7.He insisted that he (should ) be sent there.

但注意：在insist 后的从句中, 如果是坚持自己, 用陈述语气, 坚持别人做什么事情, 用虚拟语气.

8.she insists that she is right.

9.she insisted that I should finish the work at once.

或者说，suggest, insist不表示建议或坚持要某人做某事时，即它们用于其本意暗示、表明、坚持认为时，宾语从句用陈述语气。

10.The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules.

三、在expect, believe, think, suspect等动词的否定或疑问形式后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气

在expect, believe, think, suspect等动词的否定或疑问形式后的宾语从句中，我们经常用“should＋动词原形(或完成形式)”，表示惊奇，怀疑，不满等。

I never thought that he should be such a brave young soldier.

我们从来没想到他是个如此勇敢的小战士。

四、would rather ， would sooner，had rather， would (just) as soon ，would prefer之后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气

would rather , would sooner, had rather, would (just) as soon，would prefer（希望）也用来表达主观愿望，它们之后的宾语从句中需用虚拟语气。谓语动词用过去式表示现在或将来，用过去完成式表示与过去事实相反。表示”宁愿做什么”或"对过去做的事的懊悔"。

(1).I would rather he came tomorrow than today.

(2).John would rather that she had not gone to the party yesterday evening.

(3).Don' t live in the world, I would rather( I would just as soon) you die.

(4).I would rather you go tomorrow.

(5).I would rather everything hadn' t happened in the past.

(6).The manager would rather his daughter did not work in the same office．经理宁愿她女儿不与他在同一间办公室工作。

(7).To be frank，I'd rather you were not involved in the case．坦率地说，我希望你不要卷入这件事。

(8).You don't have to be in such a hurry．I would rather you went on business first．你没有必要这么着急，我宁愿你先去上班。

(9).I'd rather you didn't make any comment on the issue for the time being．我倒希望你暂时先不要就此事发表意见。

(10).Frankly speaking ，I'd rather you didn't do anything about it for the time being．坦白地说，我宁愿你现在对此事什么也不要做。

(11).Wouldn't you rather your child went to bed early？为什么你不愿让你的孩子早点上床呢？

(12).I would just as soon you had returned the book yesterday．我真希望你昨天把这本书还了。

注：①若某人愿自己做某事，would rather后用动词原形

I would rather stay at home today．

②would rather．．．than．．．中用动词原形

I would rather stay at home than go out today．

五、“had hoped”后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气

用“had hoped”表示原来希望做到而实际上未能实现的事情，其宾语从句的谓语用“would+动词原形”。

I had hoped that she would go to the U.S. and study there, but she said she liked to stay in China.我原本希望她到美国去念书，但她说她喜欢留在中国。

参考资料： http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/21276653.html?si=9

英语翻译

练练手……水平有限，如果有翻译得不对或语句不通的地方，请见谅。

顺便说一句，这个故事挺耳熟的，但是记不起来是什么了，谁能告诉我啊？

谢了！

p.s.人名的翻译就浮云了吧……

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斯高治别无选择地跟上那个沉默的幽灵。这个幽灵所展现给他的都意味着什么？他仍然无从知晓。他们来到一个铁门。斯高治发现那是一片墓地。眼前的景象格外阴森。枯死的草呈现出棕褐色，墓地里所有的花亦然。幽灵向其中一座墓碑走去，并指向它。坟前没有花。斯高治走过去，浑身剧烈地颤抖着。这幽灵看起来的确和往常无异，但斯高治觉得它的动作别有深意。它到底在告诉他什么呢？“噢，预示未来的幽灵，”他低弱地说，“请告诉我，你向我传达的是必将发生的事情还是可能发生的？”黑色的幽灵不语，它白色的手依然指着那座坟墓。斯高治深吸一口气看过去。他在墓碑上读到了自己的名字：埃本尼查·斯高治。“噢，幽灵！”他大叫着跪倒，“你是说我就是那个无亲无友的死人？那个孤独地死去，从不爱人也从未被爱的人？”幽灵白色的手骇人地指了指斯高治，又指向了那个坟墓。斯高治抓住幽灵黑色的长袍。“幽灵！”他喊道，“听我说我已不是曾经那个卑劣的糟糕的人了，我不会是那个你展示给我的躺在床上的死人！哦，幽灵，如果我已经不可救药，你为何还要给我看这些？”斯高治第一次看见那白色的手在摆动。“好幽灵，”斯高治跪在它面前，“我明白你可怜我、想要帮助我，请告诉我，只要我能改变自己，我就能改变这个可怕的未来。”幽灵仁慈的手颤抖了。“我会永远尊敬和热爱圣诞并永远铭记三个圣诞幽灵给我的教诲。我会活在过去，现在和未来。噢，告诉我我可以擦掉墓碑上的字。”眼泪从斯高治的脸上滚滚流下。他痛苦地抓着幽灵的手。幽灵试图将手抽出，但是他紧握不放。幽灵更加用力。“我会牢记的！”斯高治哭喊着。他看见幽灵的形状发生了变化，变得越来越瘦、越来越小。终于，它变成了——一个床柱。

英语改错 在线等 好的加分

was crying 正在哭泣

and/to ask 走过来并且问/走过来问

the What's the matter?固定用法

had told 发生在过去的过去

had lost 发生在过去的过去

on 上公共汽车，而不是下

为发现错误

why 为什么哭

change 零钱

surprised 感到惊讶

急需:介绍一篇2~3分钟的英语美文朗诵,谢谢!

急需:介绍一篇2~3分钟的英语美文朗诵,谢谢!

A man came home form work late, tired and found his 5 years old son waiting for him at the door. "Daddy,may I ask you a questIon ?" "Yeah, sure, what is it?" replied the man. "Daddy, how much do you make an hour? " " If you must know, I make $20 an hour."" Oh,"the little boy replied, with his head down, looking up, he said, "Daddy, may I please borrow $10" the father was furious, "If the only reason you asked

that is so you can borrow some money

to buy a silly toy, then you go to bed." The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door. After about an hour or so,the man had calmed down. And started to think. Maybe there was something he really needed

to buy with that $10 and he really didn't ask for money very often. The man went to the door of the iIttle boy's room

and opened the door."Are you asleep, son?" he asked. "no daddy," replied the boy. "I've been thinking, maybe I was too hard on you earlier." said the man, "Here's the $10 you asked for." the little boy sat straight up, *** iling. "Oh, thank you daddy!" he yelled. Then, reaching under his pillow he pulled out some crumpled up bills. The man, seeing that the boy already had money, started to get angry agaIn. The little boy slowly counted out his money, then looked up at his father. "Why do you want more money? Is you already have some ?" the father asked. "Because I didn't have enough, but now I do. "the little boy repiied, "Daddy , I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time ?Please e home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you."

急需一篇3分钟英语朗诵材料

The Flight of Youth 青春的飞逝

Richard Henry Stoddard/理查德.亨利.斯托达德

There are gains for all our losses. 我们失去的一切都能得到补偿，

There are balms for all our pain; 我们所有的痛苦都能得到安慰；

But when youth, the dream, departs 可是梦境似的青春一旦消逝，

It takes something from our hearts, 它带走了我们心中的某种美好，

And it never es again. 从此一去不复返。

We are stronger, and are better, 我们变得日益刚强、更臻完美，

Under manhood’s sterner reign; 在严峻的成年生活驱使下；

Still we feel that something sweet 可是依然感到甜美的情感，

Following youth, with flying feet, 已随着青春飞逝

2006/1/14

youth--最美的英文散文

YOUTH

Samuel Ullman

Youth is not a time of life;

it is a state of mind;

it is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees; it is a matter of the will, a quality of the imagination, a vigor of the emotions;

it is the freshness of the deep springs of life.

Youth means a tempera-mental predominance of courage over timidity, of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease. This often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20. Nobody grows old merely by a number of years.We grow old by deserting our ideals.

Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusia *** wrinkles the soul.

Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spring back to st.

Whether 60 or 16, there is in every human being’s heart the lure of wonder,the unfailing childlike appetite of what’s next and the joy of the game of living.

In the center of your heart and my heart there is a wireless

station: so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, cheer, courage and power from men and from the Infinite, so long are you young.

When the aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows of cynici *** and the ice of pessimi *** , then you are grown old, even at 20, but as long as your aerials are up, to catch waves of optimi *** , there is hope you may die young at 80.

青春

塞缪尔·厄尔曼

青春不是年华，而是心境；青春不是桃面、丹唇、柔膝，而是深沉的意志，恢巨集的想象，炙热的恋情；青春是生命的深泉在涌流。

青春气贯长虹，勇锐盖过怯弱，进取压倒苟安。如此锐气，二十后生而有之，六旬男子则更多见。年岁有加，并非垂老，理想丢弃，方堕暮年。

岁月悠悠，衰微只及肌肤；热忱抛却，颓废必致灵魂。忧烦，惶恐，丧失自信，定使心灵扭曲，意气如灰。

无论年届花甲，拟或二八芳龄，心中皆有生命之欢乐，奇迹之，孩童般天真久盛不衰。人人心中皆有一台天线，只要你从天上人间接受美好、希望、欢乐、勇气和力量的讯号，你就青春永驻，风华常存。

一旦天线下降，锐气便被冰雪覆盖，玩世不恭、自暴自弃油然而生，即使年方二十，实已垂垂老矣；然则只要树起天线，捕捉乐观讯号，你就有望在八十高龄告别尘寰时仍觉年轻。

最好加一些自己的感想进去

急需初中英语朗诵稿(1至2分钟的)!

Never give up!永不放弃！演讲稿 世界上关于“成功”或“胜利”的故事已经不算少,它们大多向我们指明了一条通往成功的光明大道——永不放弃！The stories about “suess" or “victory" in the world are already not few. Most of them indicate to us one bright way leading to a suess. That is -never give up! 许多人都知道：迈克尔"乔丹是美国伟大的篮球运动员，可为什么他会成为全世界最棒的篮球运动员？因为乔丹有一句名言：“我可以接受失败，但无法接受放弃。” Many people know that Michael Jordan is the great American basketball athlete. Why can he bee the world’s best basketball athlete? Because Jordan has a famous saying: “I may aept defeat, but I don’t aept giving up.” 永不放弃，就是在逆境中锲而不舍。When we say “Never give up”, that means we go ahead in the adverse circumstances. 永不放弃，就是在成功时，牢记进取。When we say “Never give up”, that means even when we are in the advantageous circumstances, we still keep going on. 时刻记住你头顶上顶着四个字，那是我们所有人的荣耀。永不放弃代表了我们的精神，所以让我们大声说出：永不放弃！We should always keep in mind the four words. That is the glory for all of us. It also represents our spirit. So , let us speak out loudly : “Never give up”. 差不多1分多钟 谢谢采纳~

@@@@@@急需！适合朗诵 的 英语美文！

人间有爱

1 The True Meaning of Love

By Mother Teresa

Spread love everywhere you go, first of all in your own house. Give love to your children, to your wife or hu *** and; to a next-door neighbor... let no one ever e to you without leaving better and happier. Be the living expression of God’s kindness; kindness in your face, kindness in your eyes, kindness in your *** ile, kindness in your warm greeting.

参考译文 爱的真谛

泰瑞莎修女

随处散播你的爱心，就从对你的家人开始，多一分关爱给你的孩子，你的另一半，然后你的邻居……让每个接近你的人都有如沐春风的感觉。给别人一张慈祥的面容、一个关怀的眼神、一个灿烂的微笑、一句温暖的问候，为上帝的仁慈做见证。

自由的呼唤

14 Inaugural Address of John F•Kennedy

Jan 20,1961

…

Now the trumpet summons us again- not as a call to bear arms, though arms we need- not as a call to battle, though embattled we are-but a call to bear the burden of a long ilight struggle, year in and year out, rejoicing in hope, patient in tribulation- a struggle against the mon enemies of man: tyranny, poverty, disease, and war itself.

Can we fe against these enemies a grand and global alliance, North and South, East and West that can assure a more fruitful life for all mankind? Will you join in that historic effort?

In the long history of the world, only a few generations have been granted the role of defending freedom in its hour of maximum danger. I do not shrink from this responsibility- I wele it. I do not believe that any of us would exchange places with any other people or any other generation. The energy, the faith, the devotion which we bring to this endeavor will light our country and all who serve it-and the glow from that fire can truly light the world.

And so, my fellow Americans: ask not what your country can do for you-ask what you can do for your country.

My fellow citizens of the world: ask not what America will do for you, but what together we can do for the freedom of man.

Finally, whether you are citizens of America or citizens of the world , ask of us here the same high standards of strength and sacrifice which we ask of you. With a good conscience our only sure reward, with history the final judge of our deeds, let us go forth to lead the land we love, asking His blessing and His help, but knowing that here on earth God’s work must truly be our own.

肯尼迪总统就职演说

1961年1月20日

……

现在，号角已再次吹响--不是召唤我们拿起武器，虽然我们需要武器；不是召唤我们去作战，虽然我们严阵以待。它召唤我们为迎接黎明而肩负起漫长斗争的重任，年复一年，从希望中得到欢乐，在磨难中保持耐性，对付人类共同的敌人¬--、贫穷、疾病和战争本身。

为反对这些敌人，确保人类更为丰裕的生活，我们能够组成一个包括东西南北各方的全球大联盟吗？你们愿意参加这一历史性的努力吗？

在漫长的世界历史中，只有少数几代人在自由处于最危急的时刻被赋予保卫自由的责任。我不会推卸这一责任，我欢迎这一责任。我不相信我们中间有人想同其他人或其他时代的人交换位置。我们为这一努力所奉献的精力、信念和忠诚，将照亮我们的国家和所有为国效劳的人，而这火焰发出的光芒定能照亮全世界。

因此，美国同胞们，不要问国家能为你们做些什么、而要问你们能为国家做些什么。

全世界的公民们，不要问美国将为你们做些什么，而要问我们共同能为人类的自由做些什么。

最后，不论你们是美国公民还是其他国家的公民，你们应要求我们献出我们同样要求于你们的高度的力量和牺牲。问心无愧是我们唯一可靠的奖赏，历史是我们行动的最终裁判，让我们走向前去，引导我们所热爱的国家。我们祈求上帝的福佑和帮助，但我们知道，确切地说，上帝在尘世的工作必定是我们自己的工作。

急求一片2至3分钟的英语朗诵稿

One day you finally knew

what you had to do, and began,

Sometimes in life,

You find a special friend;

Someone who changes your life just by being part of it.

Someone who makes you laugh until you can't s;

Someone who makes you believe that there really is good in the world.

Someone who convince you that there really is an unlocked door just waiting for you to open it.

This is Forever Friendship.

有时候在生活中，

你会找到一个特别的朋友；

他只是你生活中的一部分内容，却能改变你整个的生活。

他会把你逗得开怀大笑；

他会让你相信人间有真情。

他会让你确信，真的有一扇不加锁的门，在等待着你去开启。

这就是永远的友谊。

When you're down,

and the world seems dark and empty,

Your forever friend lifts you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and full.

Your forever friend gets you through the hard times, the sad times, and the confused times.

If you turn and walk away,

Your forever friend follows.

当你失意，

当世界变得黯淡与空虚，

你真正的朋友会让你振作起来，原本黯淡、空虚的世界顿时变得明亮和充实。

你真正的朋友会与你一同度过困难、伤心和烦恼的时刻。

你转身走开时，

真正的朋友会紧紧相随。

If you lose your way,

Your forever friend guides you and cheers you on.

Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay.

你迷失方向时，

真正的朋友会引导你，鼓励你。

真正的朋友会握着你的手，告诉你一切都会好起来的。

And if you find such a friend,

You feel happy and plete,

Because you need not worry.

You have a forever friend for life,

And forever has no end.

如果你找到了这样的朋友，

你会快乐，觉得人生完整，

因为你无需要再忧虑。

你拥有了一个真正的朋友，

永永远远，永无止境

though the voices around you

kept shout

their bad advice--

有一天，你终于知道，

什么是你必须得做，并开始去做，

虽然你周围的声音，

一直喊出，

其各种糟糕的建议——

though the whole house

began to tremble

and you felt the old tug

at your ankle.

“mend my life!”

each voice cried.

But you didn’t s.

You knew what you had to do,

虽然整个房子，

开始颤抖，

你亦感到那条旧绳索，

绊住了你的脚踝。

“修补我的人生！”

每个声音都在哭喊。

但你并没停止。

你知道什么是你必须得做的，

though the wind pry

with its stiff fingers

at the very foundation

though their melancholy

was terrible.

It was already late

enough, and a wild night,

and the road full of fallen

branch and stones.

虽然风用它僵硬的手指，

直往根基，

撬捣，

虽然它们的忧郁，

着实可怕。

天色，

已经很晚，这是个疯狂的夜晚，

路上满是倒下的，

断枝和石头。

But little by little,

as you left their voices behind,

the stars began to burn

through the sheets of clouds

and there was a new voice

which you slowly

recognized as your own,

that kept you pany

as you strode deeper and deeper

into the world,

determine to do

the only thing you could do--

determined to save

the only life you could save.

但渐渐地，

当你将它们的声音抛在身后，

星星开始穿透云层，

散发光辉，

一个新的声音出现了，

你慢慢，

意识到，那是你自己的声音，

它伴随着你，

伴你步步，

深入世途，

决心去做，

你唯一能做的事——

决定去拯救，

你唯一能拯救的生命。

急需一篇初二英文朗诵美文 不要有太难的单词 急！

《Tears In Heaven》（泪洒天堂） Tears In Heaven Would you know my name if I saw you in heaven? would it be the same if I saw you in heaven? I must be strong, and carry on 'Cause I know I don't belong here in heaven Would you hold my hand if I saw you in heaven? Would you help me stand if I saw you in heaven? I'll find my way, through night and day 'Cause I know I just can't stay here in heaven Time can bring you down; time can bend your knee Time can break your heart. Have you begging please? begging please? Beyond the door there's peace I'm sure. And I know there'll be no more tears in heaven Would you know my name if I saw you in heaven would it be the same if I saw you in heaven I must be strong, and carry on 'Cause I know I don't belong here in heaven 'Cause I know I don't belong here in heaven 如果我在天堂和你见面，你还会记得我的名字吗？ 如果我在天堂与你重逢，我们还能像从前一样吗？ 我必须学会坚强，勇敢支援下去，因为我知道我还不属于天堂。 如果我在天堂和你相遇，你愿意握住我的手吗？ 如果我在天堂与你再见，你愿意搀扶我起来吗？ 再给我一些日子，我会找到我的方向，因为我知道我还不属于天堂。 时间能让你倒下，时间能让你屈膝，时间能伤了你的心， 你还是会一直向上天祈求喜悦。 在那扇门后，我相信是块和平的乐土， 于是我知道，我将不再泪洒天堂！ 如果我在天堂和你见面，你还会记得我的名字吗？ 如果我在天堂与你重逢，我们还能像从前一样吗？ 我必须学会坚强，勇敢支援下去，因为我知道我还不属于天堂。

1至2分钟英语朗诵美文（大约200词）

you are my sunshine

你是我的阳光

the other night dear, as i lay sleeping,

亲爱的，一天晚上我正在躺着睡觉

i dreamt i held you in my arms,

我梦见你在我的臂弯

when i awoke dear, i was mistaken,

当我醒来的时候，我亲爱的。我发现我是错误的

and i hung my head and i cried!

我垂下我的头，然后，我哭了

you are my sunshine, my only sunshine,

你是我的阳光，我唯一的阳光

you make me happy, when skies are gray.

你让我感到开心，当天空黑暗的时候

you'll never know dear, how much i love you,

你永远不会知道，我有多爱你

please don't take my sunshine away.

请不要把我的阳光带走

you told me once dear, you really loved me,

你有一次告诉我，你真的爱我

and no one else could e beeen,

没有人可以替代

but now you've left me, and love another.

但是现在，你离开了我，爱上了别人

you have shattered all my dreams.

你粉碎了我所有的梦

you are my sunshine, my only sunshine,

你是我的阳光，我唯一的阳光

the other night dear, as i lay sleeping,

亲爱的，一天晚上我正在躺着睡觉

i dreamt i held you in my arms,

我梦见你在我的臂弯

you make me happy, when skies are gray.

你让我感到开心，当天空黑暗的时候

when i awoke dear, i was mistaken,

当我醒来的时候，我亲爱的。我发现我是错误的

you'll never know dear, how much i love you,

你永远不会知道，我有多爱你

and i hung my head and i cried!

我垂下我的头，然后，我哭了

please don't take my sunshine away.

请不要把我的阳光带走

you are my sunshine, my only sunshine,

你是我的阳光，我唯一的阳光

you make me happy, when skies are gray.

你让我感到开心，当天空黑暗的时候

you'll never know dear, how much i love you,

你永远不会知道，我有多爱你

please don't take my sunshine away.

请不要把我的阳光带走

you told me once dear, you really loved me,

你有一次告诉我，你真的爱我

and no one else could e beeen,

没有人可以替代

but now you've left me, and love another.

但是现在，你离开了我，爱上了别人

you have shattered all my dreams.

你粉碎了我所有的梦

you are my sunshine, my only sunshine,

你是我的阳光，我唯一的阳光

you make me happy, when skies are gray.

你让我感到开心，当天空黑暗的时候

you'll never know dear, how much i love you,

你永远不会知道，我有多爱你

please don't take my sunshine away.

请不要把我的阳光带走

:tudou./programs/view/fhr35f7yg70/

3分钟朗诵美文

你应该是刚入校的吧 呵呵 我以前也参加过噢 首先祝你好运 能够好好发挥 嗯《你，浪花里的一滴水》 当时我就演讲这个 还有《微笑》《祈祷》也都不错的 适合我们女生 你去找找看吧

英语朗诵稿（3-5分钟的）

A Reason, Season, or Lifetime People e into your life for a reason, a season, or a lifetime. When you figure out which one it is, you will know what to do for each person. When someone is in your life for a REASON, it is usually to meet a need you have expressed. They have e to assist you through a difficulty, to provide you with guidance and support, to aid you physically, emotionally, or spiritually. They are there for the reason you need them to be. Then, without any wrongdoing on your part, or at an inconvenient time, this person will say or do something to bring the relationship to an end. Sometimes they walk away. Sometimes they act up and force you to take a stand. Sometimes they die. What we must realize is that our need has been met, our desire fulfilled, their work is done. Your need has been answered, and now it is time to move on. When people e into your life for a SEASON, it is because your turn has e to share, grow, or learn. They bring you an experience of peace, or make you laugh. They may teach you something you have never done. They usually give you an unbelievable amount of joy. Believe it! It is real! But, only for a season. LIFETIME relationships teach you lifetime lessons; things you must build upon in order to have a solid emotional foundation. Your job is to aept the lesson, love the person, and put what you have learned to use in all other relationships and areas of your life. It is said that love is blind but friendship is clairvoyant.

初一亲子美文朗诵，大约3分钟左右，要有双人对话形的。急，谢谢！

短文网

宾语从句也能用一般过去时代替过去将来时吗？

不能。宾语补足语有可能只是一个词组，而宾语从句却是一个完整的句子。

例如：I have something to do.宾补

I love her who is very cute.

宾语从句应该不能由一般过去时代替过去将来时。

i was crying和i cried在某些情况下能不能替换

I was crying 表示的是过去某个时间点及其前后正在哭

一般句子后会有表示过去确切的时间信息

比如 I was crying when my mother arrived home yesterday.[妈妈进屋的时刻]

I cried只表示哭的动作在过去进行过~

I cried yesterday

他们表示的是不一样的含义

一般不能相互替换~

但是比如上面两个句子，都透漏了信息“我昨天确实哭过”，只是前句更详细地描述了

希望回答对你有用

谁知道英文：Try和Cry,是什么意思阿?肯请高人指点。

try

KK: []

DJ: []

vt.

1. 试图;努力[+to-v]

We'll try to improve our teaching methods.

我们要设法改进教学方法。

2. 尝试,试行[+v-ing]

Let's try knocking at the back door.

咱们敲后边的门试试。

3. 试验,试用[(+out)][+v-ing]

Try this key.

试试这把钥匙。

The method seems good but it needs to be tried out.

这个方法似乎不错,但需要试验一下。

4. 试着推(或开)(门、窗等)

We tried the door, but it was locked.

我们试着开门,可门锁上了。

5. 审理,审判[(+for)]

Their case will be tried next month.

他们的案子将在下个月开审。

6. 考验,磨炼;折磨,使苦恼

Asthma tries him a great deal.

哮喘折磨得他够受。

This will try your courage.

这对你的勇气将是一个考验。

vi.

1. 试图;努力;试验;尝试

Try and eat a little.

试着吃一点吧!

n.[C]

1. 尝试;努力

Who'd like to have a try at it?

谁想试试?

2. 【橄】持球触地得分

--------------------------------

cry

KK: []

DJ: []

vi.

1. 哭

He cried over his wife's death.

他为妻子的去世而哭泣。

2. 叫喊;呼叫[(+out)][(+for)]

A girl cried for help at midnight.

一个女孩在深夜大声呼救。

3. (鸟、兽)叫

vt.

1. 哭出

2. 大声地说;叫喊[(+out)]

"Tom, where are you?" she cried.

"汤姆,你在哪里?"她大声喊道。

3. 叫卖;高声传报

n.

1. 叫喊;呼叫[C][(+of/for)]

With a cry of delight, he found the puppy.

他找到了小狗,高兴得叫喊起来。

2. (一阵)哭[S]

She had a long cry when her favorite doll broke.

她心爱的洋娃娃损坏了,为此她哭了好长一阵子。

3. (鸟、兽的)叫声[C]

Do you hear the cries of the gulls?

你听到那些海鸥的鸣叫声吗?

4. 要求,呼吁;口号[C]

5. 叫卖声[C]

参考资料：http://dict.baidu.com/

英语语法确认,英语高手快来啊！100分

。。。原来是要看语法。。。翻译了半天。。。

有不少错误啊~不过为了尊重你原本的意思，我没给你改内容，只是纠正语法和逻辑错误哦

还有，感觉那位把你的文章删的好狠。。。总之语法就这样差不多啦~~

1.Local dog attacked the ckling, Little girl brokenhearted

local和little前都应该加冠词a，ckling前也应加a而不是the，brokenhearted是形容词，前面应该有was。

2.A ckling was attacked by a local dog Jackie and died very soon after。This cking belongs to a local girl called Adeline

jackie前应该加一个named，而且这句话太罗嗦，改成定语从句吧，A ckling which belonged to a local girl called Adeline was attacked by a local dog named Jackie.

3.she loves the ckling so much that she had spend most of her time with the ckling

had去掉，这只是在叙述过去的事，不要用过去完成时。整篇文章是过去时，loves和belongs好像不对。

4.therefore she named the ckling PLT stand for precious little treasure.

stand改成standing，是非谓语动词

5.Unfortunately the ckling was killed by dog Jackie

dog前加THE，JACKIE去掉

6.But that’s not all; Adeline’s father caused PLT’s death because he wants to test dogs obedient.

这句话表达的不对，最好改成The reason for PLT'death was that Adeline's father just wanted to test the dog's obedient.

7.After the innocent ckling had been killed, little girl Adeline was brokenhearted. She helped PLT to hold a funeral with her third brother Gregory.

innocent换成poor，little girl去掉，后面改成Adeline was brokenhearted and hold a funeral for PLT with her third brother Gregory.

8.From this event, we have carried on a series of investigations on 20 pedestrians

have去掉。

9.96% of pedestrians say that it is fathers fault， he should know want is going to happen before he act it, and he should cares about Adeline’s felling.

改成that Adeline'father was erring because he should think what would happen before he did it and he should cared about Adeline's feeling.

10.because this is such a giant hit for a kid like Adeline’s age

like改成in.

11.and if it’s an animal that’s wake then they own from the external, they will try to attack or demo the animal to show their status.

把and去掉,其实你这句话的意思我不太明白诶~逻辑有点混乱啊，告诉我你想表达什么，我再帮你改吧。

12.From this event we also had an interview with third brother Gregory

third brother去掉，有点罗嗦

13.because he attended PLT’s funeral.

这句与前一句不构成因果啦，去掉because

14.He mentioned sympathy with Adeline, she cried so hard ring the funeral.

这句与上一句一起改成He attended PLT's funeral and expressed sympathy to Adeline because she cried so hard ring the funeral.

15.And he thinks a part form that is him faults, because he accidentally picked PLT out of seven cklings.

最好改成Gregory thought that he also had fault because it was he who accidentally picked PLT out of seven cklings. 用一个强调句~

定语从句是什么？

The Attributive Clause ( I )

1. Definition （定义）

定语从句: 在复合句中,修饰某个名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

被修饰的词称为先行词(antecedent )．

连接定语从句和先行词的词称为关系词。

2. 关系词：

关系代词(relative pronoun):

who,that ,which, whom,whose 作主语／宾语 / 定语

关系副词(relative adverb): when, where ,why 作状语

3. 关系词的作用

1）连接作用

2）替代作用

3）成分作用

Madame Curie is unforgettable because she is the first female who /that won the Nobel Prize.

4.关系词的选用

关系词的选用是依据先行词在定语从句中的所充当的成分来确定的。

Madame Curie is unforgettable because she is the first female who /that won the Nobel Prize.

Madame Curie is unforgettable because she is a scientist whose discoveries are very important

Madame Curie is unforgettable because she is a scientist whom/that we can learn much from.

Things / places

The Internet is unforgettable because it is a thing that/which has greatly changed our way of life.

The Internet is unforgettable because it is a necessity which /that modern life can’t go without.

The Internet is unforgettable because it is a thing whose functions (功能)are powerful.

5. 在下列情况关系代词只能用that而不用which。

先行词为all, everything, anything, nothing, none, little,few, much等不定代词时。

eg. You must do everything that I do.

2) 先行词被all, every, no, any, little, much, some, just等修饰时。

eg. Is there any question that troubles you much ?

3) 当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级以及the only, the very, the last等修饰时。

eg. James is the best singer that I have ever known.

4) 当先行词是人和物构成的词组时。

eg. They were talking about the people and places

( that ) they had visited.

5) 当句中有who 或which 时,为避免重复。

eg. Which is the book ( that ) he borrowed from the library ?

eg. Who is the person that is talking to our headmaster?

6). 关系代词在从句中作表语时;

eg.My hometown is no longer the village that it used to be.

由关系副词引导的定语从句

关系副词在定语从句中相当于一个介词词组，通常在定语从句中是充当状语的，表示地点、时间或原因状语。

1. Where： 当先行词是表示地点的名词，且从句中缺少地点状语，此时使用where。

The hotel where we stayed wasn’t very clean. in the hotel in which

2. When: 当先行词是表示时间的名词，且从句中缺少时间状语，此时用when。

Do you remember the day when we met? on the day on which Morning is the best time when we practise reading

English aloud. in the morning in which

3.Why: 当先行词是reason，且从句中缺少原因状语，

此时用why 做关系词。

Can you tell me the reason why the little boy cried？for the reason for which

where/when/why= prep.+which

4.在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语句中, 介词在定语句中的位置一般有两种：1). 一些介词既可以放在关系代词的前面，也可以放在从句中。如：

I paid 2 dallors for the pen.

The pen which I paid 2 dollars for was lost.

= The pen for which I paid 2 dollars was lost.

The lady whom he was dancing with stepped on his foot.

= The lady with whom he was dancing stepped on his foot.

2). 在含有介词的动词短语中，介词一般不提前，如：

This is the very boy whom I have been looking for.

The old lady who needs to be taken care of has no children.

直接放在介词后面，不用that 。

先行词指人时介词后用whom, 指物用which。

5. 在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语句中，介词的选择一般采取以下几种方式：

1).根据先行词选择介词，如：

I still remember the day on which she first wore that pink dress

The pencil with which I wrote my homework was broken.

(句中介词with是根据先行词pencil来的。

with the pencil表示“用铅笔写”， 是固定搭配。)

2).根据从句中动词选择介词，如：

The girl about whom I talked with you yesterday will come to our school soon.

(句中介词about是根据词组talk about 来的。)

The hotel at which you stayed last year is being rebuilt now.

(stay at some places)

3).根据句意选择介词，如：

The brave man by whom the tiger was shot is a good hunter.

The clever boy made a hole in the wall, through which he could see what

定语从句的分类：

性定语从句和非性的定语从句

性定语从句不用逗号与主句分开，对所修饰的词起特指或限定的作用，去掉后意思不完整或不太清楚。翻译成中文时，一般把定语从句翻译在先行词之前。

引导性定语从句的关系代词有who, whom, whose, that, which, of which和关系副词when, where, why等。

eg. This is the man who helped me.

I was the only person in our office that was invite to the palace ball.

非性的定语从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开，只对被修饰的词语或主句起补充说明的作用，去掉后对句意影响不大。翻译时通常把定语从句翻译在先行词后边，作为附加说明。

引导非性定语从句的关系代词有who,whom, whose, which, as和关系副词when, where，一般不用that 引导。

eg. I have two sisters, who are both doctors.

Last Sunday they reached Shanghai, where a meeting was holding.

定语从句的考查热点

1.间隔式定语从句

定语从句一般紧跟在先行词之后，但定语从句先

行词之间有时会插入别的成分，构成先行词与定

语从句的隔离。

eg. This is the article written by him that I spoke to you about.

He was the only person in this country that was invited.

(1). 因定语从句过长，为使句子保持平衡，通常定语从句和其所修饰的名词或代词分开。

eg. The film brought the hours back to me when I was taken good care of in that faraway villiage.

(2). 在定语从句中使用“插入语”以增加句子的灵活性。

eg. Kate was always speaking highly of her role in the play, which, of course, made the others unhappy.

The pen I thought I had lost is on my desk, right under my nose.

2.定语从句中的谓语动词与先行词保持一致。

当引导定语从句的关系代词在从句中做主语时，定

语从句的谓语动词的数的形式应与先行词保持一致。

eg. I, who am your classmate, will try my best to help you.

He, who is your classmate, will try his best to help you.

注意句式：

one of + 复数名词+关系代词+复数动词

the (only/very) one of +复数名词+关系代词+单数动词

He is one of the students who have made great progress.

Tom is the only one of my friends who has been abroad.

Where引导的地点状语从句 与定语从句的区别:

1.Where there is a river, there is a city.= In the place where there is a river, there is a city.

2. You should make it a rule to leave things where you can find them again.

= You should make it a rule to leave things in the place where you can find them again.

3. Go (to the place) where you like to go.

当where 引导的地点状语从时, 可换成含有定语从句

where 引导的从句 ,等于 in /to/ at the place where

白雪公主与七个小矮人英文版

Snow-white

Ⅰ

Once there was a Queen. She was sitting at the window. 

There was snow outside in the garden--snow on the hill and in the lane, snow on the huts and on the trees: all things were white with snow.

She had some cloth in her hand and a needle. The cloth in her hand was as white as the snow.

The Queen was making a coat for a little child. She said, "I want my child to be white as this cloth, white as the snow. 

And I shall call her Snow-white."

Some days after that the Queen had a child. The child was white as snow. The Queen called her Snow-white.

But the Queen was very ill, and after some days she died. Snow-white lived, and was a very happy and beautiful child.

One year after that, the King married another Queen. 

The new Queen was very beautiful; but she was not a good woman.

A wizard had given this Queen a glass. The glass could speak. It was on the wall in the Queen's room.

Every day the Queen looked in the glass to see how beautiful she was. As she looked in the glass, she asked:

" Tell me, glass upon the wall,

Who is most beautiful of all?"

And the glass spoke and said:

"The Queen is most beautiful of all."

Years went by. Snow-white grew up and became a little girl. Every day the Queen looked in the glass and said,

"Tell me, glass upon the wall,

Who is most beautiful of all?"

And every day the glass spoke and said,

"The Queen is most beautiful of all."

Years went by, and Snow-white grew up and became a woman. 

Every year she became more and more beautiful.

Then one day, when Snow-white was a woman, the Queen looked in the glass and said,

"Tell me, glass upon the wall,

Who is most beautiful of all?"

And the glass said,

"Snow-white is most beautiful of all."

When the Queen heard this, she was very angry. She said, "Snow-white is not more beautiful than I am. 

There is no one who is more beautiful than I am."

Then the Queen sat on her bed and cried.

After one hour the Queen went out of her room. 

She called one of the servants, and said, " Take Snow-white into the forest and kill her."

The servant took Snow-white to the forest, but he did not kill her, because she was so beautiful and so good.

The man took Snow-white into the forest, but he did not kill her. 

He said, "I shall not kill you; but do not go to the King's house, 

because the Queen is angry and she will see you.

If the Queen sees you, she will make some other man kill you. Wait here in the forest; some friends will help you."

Then he went away.

Poor Snow-white sat at the foot of a tree and cried. Then she saw that night was coming. 

She said, " I will not cry. I will find some house where I can sleep tonight. I cannot wait here: the bears will eat me."

She went far into the forest. Then she saw a little hut. She opened the door of the hut, and went in.

Ⅱ

In the hut she saw seven little beds. 

There was a table and on the table there were seven little loaves and seven little glasses. 

She ate one of the loaves. Then she said, "I want some water to drink." So she drank some water out of one of the glasses.

Then she fell asleep on one of the seven little beds.

The hut was the home of seven Little Men.

When it was night, the seven Little Men came to the hut. Each Little Man had a big beard, and a little blue coat. 

Each Little Man came into the hut, and took his little lamp. 

Then each Little Man sat down, and ate his little loaf, and drank his little glass of water.

But one Little Man said,

"Someone has eaten my little loaf."

And another Little Man said,

"Someone has drunk my little glass of water."

Then the seven Little Men went to bed, but one Little Man said,

"Someone is sleeping on my little bed."

All the seven Little Men came to look at Snow-white as she slept on the Little Man's bed. They said,

"She is very beautiful."

"She is very beautiful."

"She is very beautiful."

"She is very beautiful."

"She is very beautiful."

"She is very beautiful."

"She is very beautiful."

Snow-white awoke, and saw the seven Little Men with their big beards standing near her bed. She was afraid .

The Little Men said, "Do not be afraid. We are your friends. Tell us how you came here."

Snow-white said, "I will tell you." Then she told them her story.

They said, "Do not be afraid. Live here with us. 

But see that the door is shut when we are not in the house with you. Do not go out. 

If you go out, the bad Queen will find you. 

Then she will know that you are not dead, and will tell someone to kill you."

So Snow-white lived in 'the hut with the seven Little Men.

After some days Snow-white went into the garden. 

One of the Queen's servants was going through the forest, and he saw her. 

He went and told the Queen, "Snow-white is in a hut in the forest." 

The Queen was very angry when she heard that snow-white was not dead.

The Queen took an apple. She made a hole in the red side of the apple, and put some powder into the hole. 

Then she put on old clothes and went to the hut. She called, "Is any one there?"

Snow-white opened the door, and came out to her. 

The Queen said, "I have some pretty apples. Eat one of my pretty apples." 

Snow-white took the apple and said, "Is it good?" 

The Queen said, "See, I will eat this white side of the apple; you eat the red side. 

Then you will know that it is good."

Snow-white ate the red side of the apple. When the powder was in her mouth she fell down dead.

The Queen went back to her house. She went into her room. She looked into the glass and said,

"Tell me, glass upon the wall,

Who is most beautiful of all?"

The glass said,

"The Queen is most beautiful of all."

Then the Queen knew that Snow-white was dead.

The Little Men came back to the hut. When they saw that Snow-white was dead, the poor Little Men cried. 

Then they put Snow-white in a box made of glass. 

They took the glass box to a hill and put it there, and said, "Everyone who goes by will see how beautiful she was."

Then each Little Man put one white flower on the box, and they went away.

Just as they were going away, a Prince came by. 

He saw the glass box and said, "What is that?" Then he saw Snow-white in the box.

He said, " She was very beautiful: but do not put her there. 

There is a hall in the garden of my father's house. It is all made of white stone. 

We will take the glass box and put it in the hall of beautiful white stone."

The Little Men said, "Take her."

Then the Prince told his servants to take up the box. They took up the box. Just then one of the servants fell down. 

The box fell, and Snow-white fell with the box. 

The bit of apple fell out of her mouth: she awoke, and sat up, and said, "Where am I?"

The Prince said "You are with me. I never saw anyone as beautiful as you. Come with me and be my Queen."

The Prince married Snow-white, and she became his Queen.

A man went and told this to the bad Queen. When she heard it she was so angry that she fell down dead.

Snow-white lived and was very happy ever after. And the Little Men came to see her every year.

扩展资料：

《白雪公主和七个小矮人》是一部1937年的美国迪斯尼动画电影，由大卫·汉德执导拍摄，爱德丽安娜·卡西洛蒂、露西儿·拉佛恩、哈利·史东克威尔等配音，影片于1937年12月21日在美国首播。

该片改编自格林兄弟所写的德国童话故事《白雪公主》，讲述的是一位父母双亡、名为白雪的妙龄公主，为躲避继母皇后的而逃到森林里，在动物们的帮助下，遇到七个小矮人的故事。

参考资料：百度百科-白雪公主和七个小矮人

英语虚语语气是什么

虚拟语气(Subjunctive Mood)这一语法项目是各类英语考试中心测试的重点之一。虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。

Ⅰ用以表示虚拟条件的虚拟语气

⒈ 用if条件从句表示的虚拟条件，是虚拟条件最普通的方式。

① 虚拟现在时表示与现在事实相反的假设，其if 从句的谓语形式用动词的过去式(be 一般用were)，主句用would/ should/ could/ might +动词原形，例如：If I were in your position I would marry her.

② 虚拟过去时是表示与过去事实相反的假设，if 从句的谓语形式用过去完成时即had＋过去分词，主句用would / should / could / might + have +过去分词，例如：If it had not rained so hard yesterday we could have played tennis.

③ 大多数的虚拟条件句属于上面三种情况的一种，但并不排除存在条件和后果中，一个和现在情况相反，另一个和过去情况相反，例如：If you had followed what the doctor said, you would not have been so painful now.这个句子在高中出现频率颇高。

④ 但是，如果后果用了虚拟语气，而条件却用陈述语气，这种用法是错的。

⒉ 除了表示虚假条件外，if从句还可以表示对将来的推测，由于是将来还没有发生的，所以谈不上是真实的还是虚假的，只能说这个事情发生的可能性有多大。一般情况下，可以用陈述语气的if从句来表示对一个未来事实的推测，这个事实是完全可能发生的。If从句的谓语形式用一般过去式或用were to / should +动词原形，主句用would / should /could/ might +动词原形，例如：Jean doesn't want to work right away because she thinks that if she were to get a job she probably wouldn't be able to see her friends very often.（1996年1月四级第44题）

⒊ 有时可以把含有助动词、情态动词、be或have的虚拟条件句中的连词if 省去，而将had , should, were 等词提到主语之前，即用倒装结构,这时候，如果出现not等否定词，否定词需放在主语后面。这种结构在口语中很少使用，但频频出现在中出现，例如：If it had not rained so hard yesterday we could have played tennis.→Had it not rained so hard yesterday, we could have played tennis.

⒋ 大多数的虚拟条件通过上面所讲的两种方法表达，但在个别句子中也可以通过介词without和介词短语but for表达，副词otherwise等表达出来。例如：We didn't know his telephone number; otherwise we would have telephoned him.（1995年6月四级第46题）值得注意的是，包含but for的句子，谓语动词必定要用虚拟形式，但包含without等短语的句子，谓语动词未必一定要用虚拟语气。

⒌ 有时虚拟条件不是明确地表达出来，而在蕴含在用but引导的从句里，于是便出现了有谓语动词是虚拟语气的主句加上谓语动词是陈述语气的but从句构成的并列复合句，例如I would have hung you but the telephone was out of order.在这样的句子里，如果主句没有用虚拟语气，或者从句用了虚拟语气，都是错的。

Ⅱ用在宾语从句中的虚拟语气

⒈ 在表示愿望的动词wish后的宾语从句中，需用虚拟语气。（wish后的that 常省略），根据主句时态，从句谓语时态相应退后一位，例如：How she wished his family could go with him.

⒉ 在具有愿望、请求、建议、命令等主观意愿的动词(desire, demand, advice, insist, require, suggest, propose, order, recommend, decide …) 后的宾语从句中需用虚拟语气。谓语动词用(should) +动词原形。值得注意的是，如果宾语从句的动词是否定的，否定词not的位置应在动词之前，而不是动词之后。例如：The head nurse insisted that the patient not be move.另外，如suggest表达“暗示”，insist表示“坚持某种说法”时，后面的从句不用虚拟语气，例如：Her pale face suggests that she is ill.或He insisted that he did not kill the boy.

除此之外，上述动词也要求用虚拟式

① 在It is+上述动词的过去分词，其后所跟的主语从句中，如It is suggested that pupils wear school uniforms.

② 在上述动词相应的名词形式作主语+连系动词，其后的表语从句中，例如His suggestion was that classed be re-scheled.

③ 在对上述动词相应的名词进行解释的同位语从句中，如：The workers raised the demand that their pay be increased to cope with the inflation.

⒊ would （had）rather , would sooner也用来表达主观愿望，它们之后的宾语从句中需用虚拟语气。谓语动词用过去式表示现在或将来，用过去完成式表示与过去事实相反，例如：I would rather he went right now.

Ⅲ其他形式的虚拟语气

⒈ it is +necessary等形容词后，that主语从句中虚拟形式使用，这类形容词包括necessary, important, essential, imperative, urgent, preferable, vital, advisable等，例如It is necessary that you listen to the teacher carefully.或者It is essential that you be able to pronounce every single word correctly.

⒉ 在It's (high/about) time 之后的定语从句中需用虚拟语气。谓语动词用过去式，例如It is high time that you went to school

⒊ 虚拟语气在as if / as though 引导的方式状语从句中的应用（谓语动词形式与wish后的宾语从句基本相同）表示与现在事实相反或对现在情况有怀疑，谓语动词用过去式。例如：He felt as if he alone were responsible for what had happened. 表示过去想象中的动作或情况，谓语动词用过去完成式。

⒋ 在lest 引导的状语从句中，谓语动词多用虚拟语气，(should )+ 动词原形。例如： The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he injure himself.（1998年1月四级第38题）

⒌ 在if only 引起的感叹句中需用虚拟语气。谓语动词用过去式或过去完成式。例如： Look at the terrible situation I am in! if only I had followed your advice.

虚拟语气：表示动作或状态不是客观存在的事实，而是说话人的主观愿望、假设或推测等。如：

①If I were a bird, I could fly in the air.如果我是一只小鸟，我就能在空中飞行。

②I wish I could pass the examination.我希望我能通过考试。

③May you succeed!祝您成功！

虚拟语气在语法里算得上是个难点。让我们就从最简单的开始吧。

虚拟语气详解运用:

简单句中的虚拟语气

一、情态动词的过去式用于现在时态时，表示说话人的谦虚、客气、有礼貌、或委婉的语气，常用于日常会话中。如：

⑴.Would you be kind enough to show me the way to the post office?请你告诉我去邮局的路好吗？

⑵.It would be better for you not to stay up too late.你最好别熬夜到很晚。

二、表祝愿。

1、常用“may+动词原形”表示祝愿，但愿，此时may须置于句首（多用于正式文体中）。

⑴、May good luck be yours!祝你好运！

⑵、May you be happy!祝你快乐！

⑶、May you do even better!祝你取得更大成就！

⑷、May you have a good time. 祝愿你玩的痛快。

⑸、May the friendship between us last long. 祝愿我们的友情天长地久。

⑹、May you be happy. (注意那个be ) 祝你幸福。

2、用动词原形。例如：

(1).Long live the people! 人民万岁！

(2).“God bless you,”said the priest.牧师说：“愿上帝保佑你！”

(3).Have a good journey! 祝愿你旅途愉快！

三、表示强烈愿望。（该类型虚拟语气谓语仅用动词原形，第三人称单数也不加“s”）

(1).God save me．

(2).Heaven help us．

四、表命令

1.命令虚拟语气只能用在第二人称(you)，而且通常省略主语(也就是you)。

2.句子尾通常加上感叹号：！

3.虚拟语气动词用一般现在时态(Simple Present)，如：work, be , go

4.否定形式的命令语气，可用助动词do，加上not。

(1). Work !

(2). Work harder !

(3). Be more alert ! (虚拟语气动词Be)

(4). You go out !

(5). Do not work so hard. (do not 表示否定的虚拟语气)

(6). Don't be afraid. (口语中常用don't 代替do not)

五、在一些习惯表达中。如：

(1).You’d better set off now.你最好现在就出发。

(2).I’d rather not tell you the secret.我情愿不告诉你这个秘密。

第三部分：名词性从句中的虚拟语气

第一节：宾语从句(Subordinate Clasue)中的虚拟语气

一、在动词wish后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气

在动词wish后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气，常省去宾语从句的引导词that。

一）、对现在情况的虚拟（与现在的事实相反）：

从句用过去式或过去进行式(时间上是同时的)。其句子结构为：宾语从句的谓语be和were(was)，实义动词用过去式。例：

1. I wish (that可省略,下同)I knew the answer to the question.(wish, 动词过去式knew)我希望知道这个答案。(事实上是不知道)

2. I wish it were spring in my hometown all the year around.(wish, were)但愿我的家乡四季如春。(事实上不可能)

3. I wish I were a bird.(wish, were)但愿我是只小鸟。(事实上不可能)

4. When she was at the party,she wished she were at home.(wished,过去虚拟动词were)(事实上并不在家)

5. Now that he is in China, he wishes he understood Chinese.(wishes,过去虚拟动词understood)

现在他在中国，他希望能懂得中文。(事实上并不懂)

6. When we begin the trip, they will wish they were with us.(will wish,过去虚拟动词were)(事实上并不和我们在一起)

二）、对过去情况的虚拟（和过去的事实相反）：

用wish表示对过去事情的遗憾。其句子结构为：宾语从句的谓语用过去完成时，或would, could, might+现在完成时。例：

1. I wish (that可省略，下同)I hadn't wasted so much time.

我后悔不该浪费这么多时间。(事实上已浪费了)

2. He wishes he hadn't lost the chance.

他真希望没有失去机会。(其实已失去)

3. We wished he had spoken to us.

(wished，had + spoken)(事实上他并没同我们讲)

4. I wish you had called earlier.

(wish, had + called)(事实上已迟了)

5. They will wish they had listened to us sooner.

(will wish,had + listened)(事实上并不如此)

例题分析：I wish I ______ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.

A. could have slept B. slept C. might have slept D. have slept

动词wish后面接从句，表达不可能实现或与事实相反的情况时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即用过去式（表示现在发生的动作）或过去完成式（表示过去发生的动作）。本题后半句谓语动词have用的是过去时had

to get up and come, 所以前面要用过去完成时表示过去发生的动作。所以, 选项A)could have slept是答案

三）、对将来情况的虚拟(表示将来的主观愿望)：

从句动词"would/should/could/might + 动词原形"(时间上较后)(请注意：主句和从句的主语不相同)。用wish表示对将来事情的愿望。例：

1. I wish it would stop raining.(虚拟动词would+动词原形stop)

我希望雨能停止。(事实上雨还在下着呢)

2. I wish you would be quiet.(would + be)

我希望你安静一些。(事实上那家伙还在吵着呢)

3. You wished she would arrive the next day.(would + arrive)

你希望她第二天会到。(事实上她还没到)

4. I wish she would change her mind.(would + change)

我希望她会改变主意。(呵呵，女孩子可没那么容易就改变主意喔)

5. He will wish we would join him the following week.(would + join)

(只是希望我们和他在一起，实际上还没在一起)

四）、注意：

1.如果将wish改为过去式wished, 其后that 从句中的动词形式不变。例如：

I wished I hadn't spent so much money.

我要是那时没有花掉那么多钱就好了。

2. 如果that 从句中用would , 一般表示对现状不满或希望未来有所改变或请求

I wish he would answer my letter.

I wish prices would come down.

I wish you would help me.

I wish you would stop asking silly questions.

二、在表示建议、命令、要求、忠告等动词的后面的宾语从句中的虚拟语气

由于这些动词本身隐含说话者的主观意见，认为某事应该或不应该怎样，这些词语后面的“that”从句应用虚拟语气，且均以“should+动词原形”表示这种语气，但事实上“should”常被省略，故此从句中谓语动词用原形，常用的此类动词有：

表示“要求”的：ask, desire, request, demand, require, beg

表示“提议、劝告、建议”的：move, prpose, suggest, recommend, advise, vote

表示“决定、命令”的：decide, order

表示“主张”的：maintain, urge

表示“同意、坚持”的：consent, insist

例如：

1.The doctor suggested that he (should) try to lose his weight.

2.He insisted that we (should ) tell him the news.

3.When I suggested that he try shaving cream, he said, “The razor and water do the job. ”(当我建议他用刮胡膏时，他说“剃刀和水就行了”。)

4.He pursued various theories for several days until I suggested we take the toy apart to see how it did work. (他费了几天功夫寻找理论根据，直到我建议拆开看看它是如何转动的。)

5.One can suggest that students should spend two or three years in an English?speaking country. (我们建议学生应在说英语的国家呆上两三年。)

在表示命令、建议、要求等一类动词后面的从句中虚拟语气很普遍，其结构如：

order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, insist, command, insist +... (should) do

6.I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week.

7.He insisted that he (should ) be sent there.

但注意：在insist 后的从句中, 如果是坚持自己, 用陈述语气, 坚持别人做什么事情, 用虚拟语气.

8.she insists that she is right.

9.she insisted that I should finish the work at once.

或者说，suggest, insist不表示建议或坚持要某人做某事时，即它们用于其本意暗示、表明、坚持认为时，宾语从句用陈述语气。

10.The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules.

三、在expect, believe, think, suspect等动词的否定或疑问形式后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气

在expect, believe, think, suspect等动词的否定或疑问形式后的宾语从句中，我们经常用“should＋动词原形(或完成形式)”，表示惊奇，怀疑，不满等。

I never thought that he should be such a brave young soldier.

我们从来没想到他是个如此勇敢的小战士。

四、would rather ， would sooner，had rather， would (just) as soon ，would prefer之后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气

would rather , would sooner, had rather, would (just) as soon，would prefer（希望）也用来表达主观愿望，它们之后的宾语从句中需用虚拟语气。谓语动词用过去式表示现在或将来，用过去完成式表示与过去事实相反。表示”宁愿做什么”或"对过去做的事的懊悔"。

(1).I would rather he came tomorrow than today.

(2).John would rather that she had not gone to the party yesterday evening.

(3).Don' t live in the world, I would rather( I would just as soon) you die.

(4).I would rather you go tomorrow.

(5).I would rather everything hadn' t happened in the past.

(6).The manager would rather his daughter did not work in the same office．经理宁愿她女儿不与他在同一间办公室工作。

(7).To be frank，I'd rather you were not involved in the case．坦率地说，我希望你不要卷入这件事。

(8).You don't have to be in such a hurry．I would rather you went on business first．你没有必要这么着急，我宁愿你先去上班。

(9).I'd rather you didn't make any comment on the issue for the time being．我倒希望你暂时先不要就此事发表意见。

(10).Frankly speaking ，I'd rather you didn't do anything about it for the time being．坦白地说，我宁愿你现在对此事什么也不要做。

(11).Wouldn't you rather your child went to bed early？为什么你不愿让你的孩子早点上床呢？

(12).I would just as soon you had returned the book yesterday．我真希望你昨天把这本书还了。

注：①若某人愿自己做某事，would rather后用动词原形

I would rather stay at home today．

②would rather．．．than．．．中用动词原形

I would rather stay at home than go out today．

五、“had hoped”后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气

用“had hoped”表示原来希望做到而实际上未能实现的事情，其宾语从句的谓语用“would+动词原形”。

I had hoped that she would go to the U.S. and study there, but she said she liked to stay in China.我原本希望她到美国去念书，但她说她喜欢留在中国。

参考资料： http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/21276653.html?si=9

英语翻译

练练手……水平有限，如果有翻译得不对或语句不通的地方，请见谅。

顺便说一句，这个故事挺耳熟的，但是记不起来是什么了，谁能告诉我啊？

谢了！

p.s.人名的翻译就浮云了吧……

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斯高治别无选择地跟上那个沉默的幽灵。这个幽灵所展现给他的都意味着什么？他仍然无从知晓。他们来到一个铁门。斯高治发现那是一片墓地。眼前的景象格外阴森。枯死的草呈现出棕褐色，墓地里所有的花亦然。幽灵向其中一座墓碑走去，并指向它。坟前没有花。斯高治走过去，浑身剧烈地颤抖着。这幽灵看起来的确和往常无异，但斯高治觉得它的动作别有深意。它到底在告诉他什么呢？“噢，预示未来的幽灵，”他低弱地说，“请告诉我，你向我传达的是必将发生的事情还是可能发生的？”黑色的幽灵不语，它白色的手依然指着那座坟墓。斯高治深吸一口气看过去。他在墓碑上读到了自己的名字：埃本尼查·斯高治。“噢，幽灵！”他大叫着跪倒，“你是说我就是那个无亲无友的死人？那个孤独地死去，从不爱人也从未被爱的人？”幽灵白色的手骇人地指了指斯高治，又指向了那个坟墓。斯高治抓住幽灵黑色的长袍。“幽灵！”他喊道，“听我说我已不是曾经那个卑劣的糟糕的人了，我不会是那个你展示给我的躺在床上的死人！哦，幽灵，如果我已经不可救药，你为何还要给我看这些？”斯高治第一次看见那白色的手在摆动。“好幽灵，”斯高治跪在它面前，“我明白你可怜我、想要帮助我，请告诉我，只要我能改变自己，我就能改变这个可怕的未来。”幽灵仁慈的手颤抖了。“我会永远尊敬和热爱圣诞并永远铭记三个圣诞幽灵给我的教诲。我会活在过去，现在和未来。噢，告诉我我可以擦掉墓碑上的字。”眼泪从斯高治的脸上滚滚流下。他痛苦地抓着幽灵的手。幽灵试图将手抽出，但是他紧握不放。幽灵更加用力。“我会牢记的！”斯高治哭喊着。他看见幽灵的形状发生了变化，变得越来越瘦、越来越小。终于，它变成了——一个床柱。

英语改错 在线等 好的加分

was crying 正在哭泣

and/to ask 走过来并且问/走过来问

the What's the matter?固定用法

had told 发生在过去的过去

had lost 发生在过去的过去

on 上公共汽车，而不是下

为发现错误

why 为什么哭

change 零钱

surprised 感到惊讶

急需:介绍一篇2~3分钟的英语美文朗诵,谢谢!

急需:介绍一篇2~3分钟的英语美文朗诵,谢谢!

A man came home form work late, tired and found his 5 years old son waiting for him at the door. "Daddy,may I ask you a questIon ?" "Yeah, sure, what is it?" replied the man. "Daddy, how much do you make an hour? " " If you must know, I make $20 an hour."" Oh,"the little boy replied, with his head down, looking up, he said, "Daddy, may I please borrow $10" the father was furious, "If the only reason you asked

that is so you can borrow some money

to buy a silly toy, then you go to bed." The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door. After about an hour or so,the man had calmed down. And started to think. Maybe there was something he really needed

to buy with that $10 and he really didn't ask for money very often. The man went to the door of the iIttle boy's room

and opened the door."Are you asleep, son?" he asked. "no daddy," replied the boy. "I've been thinking, maybe I was too hard on you earlier." said the man, "Here's the $10 you asked for." the little boy sat straight up, *** iling. "Oh, thank you daddy!" he yelled. Then, reaching under his pillow he pulled out some crumpled up bills. The man, seeing that the boy already had money, started to get angry agaIn. The little boy slowly counted out his money, then looked up at his father. "Why do you want more money? Is you already have some ?" the father asked. "Because I didn't have enough, but now I do. "the little boy repiied, "Daddy , I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time ?Please e home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you."

急需一篇3分钟英语朗诵材料

The Flight of Youth 青春的飞逝

Richard Henry Stoddard/理查德.亨利.斯托达德

There are gains for all our losses. 我们失去的一切都能得到补偿，

There are balms for all our pain; 我们所有的痛苦都能得到安慰；

But when youth, the dream, departs 可是梦境似的青春一旦消逝，

It takes something from our hearts, 它带走了我们心中的某种美好，

And it never es again. 从此一去不复返。

We are stronger, and are better, 我们变得日益刚强、更臻完美，

Under manhood’s sterner reign; 在严峻的成年生活驱使下；

Still we feel that something sweet 可是依然感到甜美的情感，

Following youth, with flying feet, 已随着青春飞逝

2006/1/14

youth--最美的英文散文

YOUTH

Samuel Ullman

Youth is not a time of life;

it is a state of mind;

it is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees; it is a matter of the will, a quality of the imagination, a vigor of the emotions;

it is the freshness of the deep springs of life.

Youth means a tempera-mental predominance of courage over timidity, of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease. This often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20. Nobody grows old merely by a number of years.We grow old by deserting our ideals.

Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusia *** wrinkles the soul.

Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spring back to st.

Whether 60 or 16, there is in every human being’s heart the lure of wonder,the unfailing childlike appetite of what’s next and the joy of the game of living.

In the center of your heart and my heart there is a wireless

station: so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, cheer, courage and power from men and from the Infinite, so long are you young.

When the aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows of cynici *** and the ice of pessimi *** , then you are grown old, even at 20, but as long as your aerials are up, to catch waves of optimi *** , there is hope you may die young at 80.

青春

塞缪尔·厄尔曼

青春不是年华，而是心境；青春不是桃面、丹唇、柔膝，而是深沉的意志，恢巨集的想象，炙热的恋情；青春是生命的深泉在涌流。

青春气贯长虹，勇锐盖过怯弱，进取压倒苟安。如此锐气，二十后生而有之，六旬男子则更多见。年岁有加，并非垂老，理想丢弃，方堕暮年。

岁月悠悠，衰微只及肌肤；热忱抛却，颓废必致灵魂。忧烦，惶恐，丧失自信，定使心灵扭曲，意气如灰。

无论年届花甲，拟或二八芳龄，心中皆有生命之欢乐，奇迹之，孩童般天真久盛不衰。人人心中皆有一台天线，只要你从天上人间接受美好、希望、欢乐、勇气和力量的讯号，你就青春永驻，风华常存。

一旦天线下降，锐气便被冰雪覆盖，玩世不恭、自暴自弃油然而生，即使年方二十，实已垂垂老矣；然则只要树起天线，捕捉乐观讯号，你就有望在八十高龄告别尘寰时仍觉年轻。

最好加一些自己的感想进去

急需初中英语朗诵稿(1至2分钟的)!

Never give up!永不放弃！演讲稿 世界上关于“成功”或“胜利”的故事已经不算少,它们大多向我们指明了一条通往成功的光明大道——永不放弃！The stories about “suess" or “victory" in the world are already not few. Most of them indicate to us one bright way leading to a suess. That is -never give up! 许多人都知道：迈克尔"乔丹是美国伟大的篮球运动员，可为什么他会成为全世界最棒的篮球运动员？因为乔丹有一句名言：“我可以接受失败，但无法接受放弃。” Many people know that Michael Jordan is the great American basketball athlete. Why can he bee the world’s best basketball athlete? Because Jordan has a famous saying: “I may aept defeat, but I don’t aept giving up.” 永不放弃，就是在逆境中锲而不舍。When we say “Never give up”, that means we go ahead in the adverse circumstances. 永不放弃，就是在成功时，牢记进取。When we say “Never give up”, that means even when we are in the advantageous circumstances, we still keep going on. 时刻记住你头顶上顶着四个字，那是我们所有人的荣耀。永不放弃代表了我们的精神，所以让我们大声说出：永不放弃！We should always keep in mind the four words. That is the glory for all of us. It also represents our spirit. So , let us speak out loudly : “Never give up”. 差不多1分多钟 谢谢采纳~

@@@@@@急需！适合朗诵 的 英语美文！

人间有爱

1 The True Meaning of Love

By Mother Teresa

Spread love everywhere you go, first of all in your own house. Give love to your children, to your wife or hu *** and; to a next-door neighbor... let no one ever e to you without leaving better and happier. Be the living expression of God’s kindness; kindness in your face, kindness in your eyes, kindness in your *** ile, kindness in your warm greeting.

参考译文 爱的真谛

泰瑞莎修女

随处散播你的爱心，就从对你的家人开始，多一分关爱给你的孩子，你的另一半，然后你的邻居……让每个接近你的人都有如沐春风的感觉。给别人一张慈祥的面容、一个关怀的眼神、一个灿烂的微笑、一句温暖的问候，为上帝的仁慈做见证。

自由的呼唤

14 Inaugural Address of John F•Kennedy

Jan 20,1961

…

Now the trumpet summons us again- not as a call to bear arms, though arms we need- not as a call to battle, though embattled we are-but a call to bear the burden of a long ilight struggle, year in and year out, rejoicing in hope, patient in tribulation- a struggle against the mon enemies of man: tyranny, poverty, disease, and war itself.

Can we fe against these enemies a grand and global alliance, North and South, East and West that can assure a more fruitful life for all mankind? Will you join in that historic effort?

In the long history of the world, only a few generations have been granted the role of defending freedom in its hour of maximum danger. I do not shrink from this responsibility- I wele it. I do not believe that any of us would exchange places with any other people or any other generation. The energy, the faith, the devotion which we bring to this endeavor will light our country and all who serve it-and the glow from that fire can truly light the world.

And so, my fellow Americans: ask not what your country can do for you-ask what you can do for your country.

My fellow citizens of the world: ask not what America will do for you, but what together we can do for the freedom of man.

Finally, whether you are citizens of America or citizens of the world , ask of us here the same high standards of strength and sacrifice which we ask of you. With a good conscience our only sure reward, with history the final judge of our deeds, let us go forth to lead the land we love, asking His blessing and His help, but knowing that here on earth God’s work must truly be our own.

肯尼迪总统就职演说

1961年1月20日

……

现在，号角已再次吹响--不是召唤我们拿起武器，虽然我们需要武器；不是召唤我们去作战，虽然我们严阵以待。它召唤我们为迎接黎明而肩负起漫长斗争的重任，年复一年，从希望中得到欢乐，在磨难中保持耐性，对付人类共同的敌人¬--、贫穷、疾病和战争本身。

为反对这些敌人，确保人类更为丰裕的生活，我们能够组成一个包括东西南北各方的全球大联盟吗？你们愿意参加这一历史性的努力吗？

在漫长的世界历史中，只有少数几代人在自由处于最危急的时刻被赋予保卫自由的责任。我不会推卸这一责任，我欢迎这一责任。我不相信我们中间有人想同其他人或其他时代的人交换位置。我们为这一努力所奉献的精力、信念和忠诚，将照亮我们的国家和所有为国效劳的人，而这火焰发出的光芒定能照亮全世界。

因此，美国同胞们，不要问国家能为你们做些什么、而要问你们能为国家做些什么。

全世界的公民们，不要问美国将为你们做些什么，而要问我们共同能为人类的自由做些什么。

最后，不论你们是美国公民还是其他国家的公民，你们应要求我们献出我们同样要求于你们的高度的力量和牺牲。问心无愧是我们唯一可靠的奖赏，历史是我们行动的最终裁判，让我们走向前去，引导我们所热爱的国家。我们祈求上帝的福佑和帮助，但我们知道，确切地说，上帝在尘世的工作必定是我们自己的工作。

急求一片2至3分钟的英语朗诵稿

One day you finally knew

what you had to do, and began,

Sometimes in life,

You find a special friend;

Someone who changes your life just by being part of it.

Someone who makes you laugh until you can't s;

Someone who makes you believe that there really is good in the world.

Someone who convince you that there really is an unlocked door just waiting for you to open it.

This is Forever Friendship.

有时候在生活中，

你会找到一个特别的朋友；

他只是你生活中的一部分内容，却能改变你整个的生活。

他会把你逗得开怀大笑；

他会让你相信人间有真情。

他会让你确信，真的有一扇不加锁的门，在等待着你去开启。

这就是永远的友谊。

When you're down,

and the world seems dark and empty,

Your forever friend lifts you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and full.

Your forever friend gets you through the hard times, the sad times, and the confused times.

If you turn and walk away,

Your forever friend follows.

当你失意，

当世界变得黯淡与空虚，

你真正的朋友会让你振作起来，原本黯淡、空虚的世界顿时变得明亮和充实。

你真正的朋友会与你一同度过困难、伤心和烦恼的时刻。

你转身走开时，

真正的朋友会紧紧相随。

If you lose your way,

Your forever friend guides you and cheers you on.

Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay.

你迷失方向时，

真正的朋友会引导你，鼓励你。

真正的朋友会握着你的手，告诉你一切都会好起来的。

And if you find such a friend,

You feel happy and plete,

Because you need not worry.

You have a forever friend for life,

And forever has no end.

如果你找到了这样的朋友，

你会快乐，觉得人生完整，

因为你无需要再忧虑。

你拥有了一个真正的朋友，

永永远远，永无止境

though the voices around you

kept shout

their bad advice--

有一天，你终于知道，

什么是你必须得做，并开始去做，

虽然你周围的声音，

一直喊出，

其各种糟糕的建议——

though the whole house

began to tremble

and you felt the old tug

at your ankle.

“mend my life!”

each voice cried.

But you didn’t s.

You knew what you had to do,

虽然整个房子，

开始颤抖，

你亦感到那条旧绳索，

绊住了你的脚踝。

“修补我的人生！”

每个声音都在哭喊。

但你并没停止。

你知道什么是你必须得做的，

though the wind pry

with its stiff fingers

at the very foundation

though their melancholy

was terrible.

It was already late

enough, and a wild night,

and the road full of fallen

branch and stones.

虽然风用它僵硬的手指，

直往根基，

撬捣，

虽然它们的忧郁，

着实可怕。

天色，

已经很晚，这是个疯狂的夜晚，

路上满是倒下的，

断枝和石头。

But little by little,

as you left their voices behind,

the stars began to burn

through the sheets of clouds

and there was a new voice

which you slowly

recognized as your own,

that kept you pany

as you strode deeper and deeper

into the world,

determine to do

the only thing you could do--

determined to save

the only life you could save.

但渐渐地，

当你将它们的声音抛在身后，

星星开始穿透云层，

散发光辉，

一个新的声音出现了，

你慢慢，

意识到，那是你自己的声音，

它伴随着你，

伴你步步，

深入世途，

决心去做，

你唯一能做的事——

决定去拯救，

你唯一能拯救的生命。

急需一篇初二英文朗诵美文 不要有太难的单词 急！

《Tears In Heaven》（泪洒天堂） Tears In Heaven Would you know my name if I saw you in heaven? would it be the same if I saw you in heaven? I must be strong, and carry on 'Cause I know I don't belong here in heaven Would you hold my hand if I saw you in heaven? Would you help me stand if I saw you in heaven? I'll find my way, through night and day 'Cause I know I just can't stay here in heaven Time can bring you down; time can bend your knee Time can break your heart. Have you begging please? begging please? Beyond the door there's peace I'm sure. And I know there'll be no more tears in heaven Would you know my name if I saw you in heaven would it be the same if I saw you in heaven I must be strong, and carry on 'Cause I know I don't belong here in heaven 'Cause I know I don't belong here in heaven 如果我在天堂和你见面，你还会记得我的名字吗？ 如果我在天堂与你重逢，我们还能像从前一样吗？ 我必须学会坚强，勇敢支援下去，因为我知道我还不属于天堂。 如果我在天堂和你相遇，你愿意握住我的手吗？ 如果我在天堂与你再见，你愿意搀扶我起来吗？ 再给我一些日子，我会找到我的方向，因为我知道我还不属于天堂。 时间能让你倒下，时间能让你屈膝，时间能伤了你的心， 你还是会一直向上天祈求喜悦。 在那扇门后，我相信是块和平的乐土， 于是我知道，我将不再泪洒天堂！ 如果我在天堂和你见面，你还会记得我的名字吗？ 如果我在天堂与你重逢，我们还能像从前一样吗？ 我必须学会坚强，勇敢支援下去，因为我知道我还不属于天堂。

1至2分钟英语朗诵美文（大约200词）

you are my sunshine

你是我的阳光

the other night dear, as i lay sleeping,

亲爱的，一天晚上我正在躺着睡觉

i dreamt i held you in my arms,

我梦见你在我的臂弯

when i awoke dear, i was mistaken,

当我醒来的时候，我亲爱的。我发现我是错误的

and i hung my head and i cried!

我垂下我的头，然后，我哭了

you are my sunshine, my only sunshine,

你是我的阳光，我唯一的阳光

you make me happy, when skies are gray.

你让我感到开心，当天空黑暗的时候

you'll never know dear, how much i love you,

你永远不会知道，我有多爱你

please don't take my sunshine away.

请不要把我的阳光带走

you told me once dear, you really loved me,

你有一次告诉我，你真的爱我

and no one else could e beeen,

没有人可以替代

but now you've left me, and love another.

但是现在，你离开了我，爱上了别人

you have shattered all my dreams.

你粉碎了我所有的梦

you are my sunshine, my only sunshine,

你是我的阳光，我唯一的阳光

the other night dear, as i lay sleeping,

亲爱的，一天晚上我正在躺着睡觉

i dreamt i held you in my arms,

我梦见你在我的臂弯

you make me happy, when skies are gray.

你让我感到开心，当天空黑暗的时候

when i awoke dear, i was mistaken,

当我醒来的时候，我亲爱的。我发现我是错误的

you'll never know dear, how much i love you,

你永远不会知道，我有多爱你

and i hung my head and i cried!

我垂下我的头，然后，我哭了

please don't take my sunshine away.

请不要把我的阳光带走

you are my sunshine, my only sunshine,

你是我的阳光，我唯一的阳光

you make me happy, when skies are gray.

你让我感到开心，当天空黑暗的时候

you'll never know dear, how much i love you,

你永远不会知道，我有多爱你

please don't take my sunshine away.

请不要把我的阳光带走

you told me once dear, you really loved me,

你有一次告诉我，你真的爱我

and no one else could e beeen,

没有人可以替代

but now you've left me, and love another.

但是现在，你离开了我，爱上了别人

you have shattered all my dreams.

你粉碎了我所有的梦

you are my sunshine, my only sunshine,

你是我的阳光，我唯一的阳光

you make me happy, when skies are gray.

你让我感到开心，当天空黑暗的时候

you'll never know dear, how much i love you,

你永远不会知道，我有多爱你

please don't take my sunshine away.

请不要把我的阳光带走

:tudou./programs/view/fhr35f7yg70/

3分钟朗诵美文

你应该是刚入校的吧 呵呵 我以前也参加过噢 首先祝你好运 能够好好发挥 嗯《你，浪花里的一滴水》 当时我就演讲这个 还有《微笑》《祈祷》也都不错的 适合我们女生 你去找找看吧

英语朗诵稿（3-5分钟的）

A Reason, Season, or Lifetime People e into your life for a reason, a season, or a lifetime. When you figure out which one it is, you will know what to do for each person. When someone is in your life for a REASON, it is usually to meet a need you have expressed. They have e to assist you through a difficulty, to provide you with guidance and support, to aid you physically, emotionally, or spiritually. They are there for the reason you need them to be. Then, without any wrongdoing on your part, or at an inconvenient time, this person will say or do something to bring the relationship to an end. Sometimes they walk away. Sometimes they act up and force you to take a stand. Sometimes they die. What we must realize is that our need has been met, our desire fulfilled, their work is done. Your need has been answered, and now it is time to move on. When people e into your life for a SEASON, it is because your turn has e to share, grow, or learn. They bring you an experience of peace, or make you laugh. They may teach you something you have never done. They usually give you an unbelievable amount of joy. Believe it! It is real! But, only for a season. LIFETIME relationships teach you lifetime lessons; things you must build upon in order to have a solid emotional foundation. Your job is to aept the lesson, love the person, and put what you have learned to use in all other relationships and areas of your life. It is said that love is blind but friendship is clairvoyant.

初一亲子美文朗诵，大约3分钟左右，要有双人对话形的。急，谢谢！

短文网

宾语从句也能用一般过去时代替过去将来时吗？

不能。宾语补足语有可能只是一个词组，而宾语从句却是一个完整的句子。

例如：I have something to do.宾补

I love her who is very cute.

宾语从句应该不能由一般过去时代替过去将来时。